Chapter 11: Adulthood: Emerging Adulthood Flashcards
Organ Reserve
The extra capacity built into each organ, such as the heart and lungs, that allows a person to cope with
extraordinary demands and to
withstand organ strain.
Homeostasis
The adjustment of all the body’s
systems to keep physiological
functions in equilibrium, moment by
moment.
Allostasis
A dynamic body adjustment to long-term biological conditions of a
person’s life.
Allosteric Load
The stresses of basic body systems that burden overall functioning, such
as hypertension.
Postformal Thought
A proposed adult stage of cognitive development. Postformal is more practical, flexible, and dialectical
(i.e., more capable of combining contradictory elements into a
comprehensive whole) than earlier cognition.