chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

jefferson was the victim of one of america’s first

A

whispering campaigns

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2
Q

federalists accused jefferson of having an affair with one of his

A

slaves

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3
Q

unlike predecessors, jefferson dismissed few public servants for

A

political reasons

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4
Q

jefferson pardoned prisoners of

A

sedition acts

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5
Q

naturalization law of 1802: reduced requirement of 14 years residence to

A

5 years

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6
Q

jefferson did away with

A

excise tax

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7
Q

albert gallatin: secretary of treasury for jefferson; believed that national debt wasn’t

A

a blessing and reduced it

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8
Q

republican-democratic congress quickly repealed judiciary act of 1801 and

A

kicked out 16 newly seated judges

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9
Q

marshall was not removed and he shaped the american legal tradition more than

A

any other person

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10
Q

samuel chase: supreme court justice that democratic-republican congress tried to

A

impeach, but wasn’t removed because of lack of votes in senate

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11
Q

jefferson preferred to make the military

A

smaller

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12
Q

jefferson forced to change his thoughts of not using military force when leader of tripoli informally

A

declared war on the united states

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13
Q

napoleon convinced king of spain to give louisiana land area to

A

france in 1800

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14
Q

not wanting to fight napoleon in western america, jefferson sent james monroe to join robert livingston in paris in 1803 to

A

buy as much land as he could for $10 million

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15
Q

napolleon decided to sell all of louisiana because he: failed to re-conquer the island of

A

santo domingo for which louisiana was to serve as source of foodstuffs

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16
Q

napolleon decided to sell all of louisiana because: napoleon didn’t want britian to take over louisiana and selling land to america removed

A

this possibility and gave napoleon cash

17
Q

jefferson sent Lewis and Clark to explore the northern part of

A

the Louisiana Purchase

18
Q

aaron burr joined a group of extremist federalists who plotted the

A

secession of new england and new york

19
Q

burr challenged hamilton to a duel and with hamilton refusing to shoot, he was

A

shot and killed by burr

20
Q

general james wilkinson made allegiance with burr to separate the western part of U.S. and expand

A

new confederacy with invasions of Mexico and Florida

21
Q

wilkinson betrayed burr when he found that jefferson

A

knew about the plot

22
Q

england issued orders in council in 1806 and closed european ports under french control to

A

foreign shipping

23
Q

french ordered seizure of all merchant ships that

A

entered british ports

24
Q

chesapeake affair: royal ship attacked u.s. frigate after americans refued to

A

return four alleged british deserters

25
Q

after embargo act, non-intercourse act passed and opened up trade to every country except

A

france and britain

26
Q

congress issued macon’s bill number 2: reopened american trade with entire world, but had clause stating that if

A

britain or france repealed commercial restrictions, u.s. would reinstate trading embargo against non-repealing country

27
Q

britain chose not to lift its orders in council, and madison re-enaced the embargo against

A

britain

28
Q

macon’s bill no. 2 led tot he

A

war of 1812

29
Q

war hawks wanted to go to war with british and wanted to

A

eliminate indian threats to pioneers

30
Q

democratic republicans (war hawks) felt that the country had to assert

A

american rights to the world

31
Q

war hawks wanted to invade canada because indians were being

A

armed by british to attack settlers

32
Q

federalists opposed because they

A

supported britain