Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Samuel Slater

A

Spinning Jenny

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2
Q

Robert Fulton

A

Steamboat engine

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3
Q

Samuel F.B. Morse

A

Telegraph

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4
Q

John Deere

A

The Plow

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5
Q

List 4 reasons factories began in the New England states

A

Fast moving water, willing labor force, ocean access, ships

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6
Q

How much of the south’s population in the 1840s was enslaved African Americans

A

92%

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7
Q

List 6 effects Nat Turners rebellion had

A

200 Blacks killed, free blacks can’t own weapons/liquor, no religious services, south worried, north and south tensions increase

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8
Q

What main 3 actions did American system have

A

Protective tariff, national back, transportation system

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9
Q

In 1841 the nation Rd. Was extended to what city and state

A

Vandalia, Illinois

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10
Q

What was the period of time between 1825 and 1850 known as

A

Age of canals

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11
Q

What improved water transportation

A

Canals, Erie Canal helped New York grow

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12
Q

Which agreement between the US and Britain limited each other’s naval force on the Great Lakes?

A

Rush bagot agreement

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13
Q

What 2 things were stated in the Adams-onis treaty

A

US gain Florida and Oregon country

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14
Q

Define sectionalism

A

Loyalty to interest to your own region, rather than the nation as a whole

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15
Q

List 3 parts of the Missouri compromise

A

MO. Have slavery, Maine for free blacks, 30 36’ line

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16
Q

List three things Monroe stated in the Monroe Doctrine

A

Closed further colonization, no entering in European affairs

17
Q

Eli Whitney

A

Interchange parts, cotton gin

18
Q

Leland Stanford

A

Business tycoon, co-founder of central pacific, creator of Stanford University

19
Q

Singer and Howe

A

Made sewing machine in 1840s

20
Q

Transatlantic Cable

A

Cable under sea for communication

21
Q

Regional specialization

A

East-> Industrial, South-> Cotton/slaves, West-> Nation’s “breadbasket”

22
Q

Define industrial revolution

A

Factories, quicker

23
Q

Three inventions that helped improve farming

A

John Deere and the plow, Reaper (by McCormick), Threshing Machine

24
Q

Workingman’s party

A

1829, by Robert dale, unions usually local, social, weak

25
Q

Laissez faire

A

Hands off policy

26
Q

Gibbons vs Ogden

A

2 steam boat operators fight over Hudson River, Supreme Court says fed gov only regulates it