AR Statehood Test Flashcards

1
Q

Why did some Arkansans NOT WANT AR to become a state

A

Becoming a state requires higher taxes

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2
Q

How did the people of AR compromise on how the parts of the state would be represented in the general assembly

A

North and Western counties (against slavery) more representatives in the house while South and eastern counties (favor slavery) more representatives in senate

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3
Q

According to AR state constitution who would be allowed to vote

A

Allow white males over age of 21

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4
Q

Who supported each of the political parties in AR

A

Democrats- planters and yeoman

Whigs party- planters and businessmen

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5
Q

Who won all state offices in 1836

A

The “dynasty”

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6
Q

Why did many Arkansans want AR to become a state.

A

They wanted a stronger voice in the nations capital and more rights

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7
Q

What was the serious obstacle to growth in AR

A

Lack of capital in form of cash or credit

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8
Q

How did the “specie circular” prompt a nationwide economic disaster

A

President Jackson required gold or silver to be used for all transactions

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9
Q

What was the “common school law” that was put into effect by General assembly by governor Yell

A

Set aside land in each township that was to be told sold to provide money for schools

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10
Q

What is a squatter

A

Someone who took over land because it had not been surveyed

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11
Q

What was the cash crop for AR

A

Cotton

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12
Q

Who was primarily blamed for the violence in AR

A

Young unmarried men

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13
Q

Which of the following best describes the typical frontier AR woman

A

Married age 21; child every two years; have 6-8 children

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14
Q

What was the most common and popular pastimes in AR

A

Gambling and horseracing

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15
Q

What is the oldest continuing in AR

A

St. Mary’s Academy

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16
Q

What is the manifest destiny

A

Americans desire to expand the size of a country from ocean to ocean

17
Q

What was the name for the AR troops that volunteered to fight in the Mexican War

A

Mounted Devils of AR

18
Q

How did California gold rush affect AR in 1849

A

AR was the starting point for one of the major trails to California

19
Q

What was the Mountain meadows massacre

A

Massacre of AR men, women, and children in Utah

20
Q

AR was the ______ state to become part of the United States

A

25th