Chapter 11 Flashcards
1
Q
Describe 6 basic emotions
A
- Surprise: directs our attention towards important stimuli
- Happiness: move towards beneficial things
- Fear: Avoid harm
- Anger: prepare to fight
- Sadness: energy conservation, recalibrate goals
- Disgust: avoid sickness and disease
1
Q
Explain how emotions are characterized
A
Mental states or feelings associated with our evaluation of our experiences.
2
Q
Describe 4 observable changes that co-occur with changing emotional states in humans
A
facial expression; posture; vocalizations; behavioural patterns
3
Q
Describe the drive theory of motivation and describe what motivates us towards food and sex
A
- Drive theory: Drives cause individuals to behave in a certain way in order to satisfy needs. 2. Hormones play an important role in SEX /Hunger drive.
4
Q
Describe Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
A
physiological needs-safety and security-love and security-self-esteem-self-actualization