chapter 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

ndims

A

returns number of dimensions in input array

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2
Q

size

A

returns size of each dimension of input

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3
Q

size(array, 1)

A

returns number of rows

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4
Q

size(array, 2)

A

returns number of columns

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5
Q

pixel element

A

regions of uniform color

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6
Q

RGB image

A

stored as an n by 3 array, first two indices are the location of pixel and this is color plane (RGB triple)

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7
Q

RGB triple

A

set of red, green, and blue intensities

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8
Q

[1, 0, 0]

A

saturated red

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9
Q

[0, 1, 0]

A

saturated green

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10
Q

[0, 0, 1]

A

saturated blue

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11
Q

grayscale image

A

shows lightness of colors in image through shades ranging from white (lightest, 1.0) to black (darkest, 0.0)

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12
Q

hue

A

measurement of color

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13
Q

saturation

A

measurement of purity

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14
Q

lumination

A

measurement of intensity

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15
Q

rgb2gray(imageRGB)

A

eliminates situation and hue from RGB

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16
Q

ind2gray(imageIndexed, colorMap)

A

eliminate saturation and hue from indexed image of color map colors

17
Q

mat2gray(matrix, [amin, amax])

A

returns array of luminance (0.0 black, 1.0 white)

18
Q

[imageData, colorMap] = imread(‘file name’)

A

reads image stored in 8 bit to5 PNG

19
Q

image(imagedata)

A

creates image graphics my interpreting input

20
Q

imagesc(image)

A

scales data to full range of color map then displays image

21
Q

iminfo(‘file’)

A

returns structure about image

22
Q

imwrite(imageData, ‘file name’)

A

writes image into file

23
Q

ind2rgb(imageIndexed, colormap)

A

convers indexed image with associated color map into rgb image

24
Q

rgb2ind(imageRGB, colorMap)

A

converts rgb image to indexed image associated with color map

25
Q

indexed image

A

similar to paint by number, stores spatial and color info in two separate arrays, an image array and colormap array

26
Q

image array

A

2D array where each element correspond to a location of pixel, has spatial info, class double, uint8 or uint16

27
Q

color map array

A

color pallet of N colors, contains N rows and 3 columns, each row corresponds to a color and columns are the RGB combo for it (range [0, 1])

28
Q

numel(inArray)

A

returns number of array elements

29
Q

fliplr(A)

A

flips array left to right

30
Q

flipud(A)

A

flips array ups down

31
Q

rot90(A)

A

rotates array 90 degrees

32
Q

tril(A)

A

returns lower triangle part of array

33
Q

triu(A)

A

returns upper triangle part of array

34
Q

isequal(array1, array2)

A

checks if arrays are equal, all NaN are inequal

35
Q

isequaln(array1, array2)

A

checks if arrays are equal, all NaN are equal

36
Q

isa(obj, className)

A

checks if object is of class

37
Q

isprime

A

returns 1 for prime number

38
Q

all(A)

A

returns 1 for all elements that aren’t 0, 1 for row and 2 for column

39
Q

any(A)

A

returns 1 for any elements that are 0