Chapter 10 Quiz Flashcards
What are two basic purposes of the presidential primary ?
Opening up the nomination process to more candidates and make national delegates selection more democratic
What terms means voting for a weak candidate in an opposing party’s primary to cause greater difficulty in the major opponent’s nomination ?
Crossover voting
What term means party leaders and officeholders who serve as uncommitted delegates to the party’s national convention ?
Super delagates
When does the presidential election take place ?
1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday of Nov
What method was proposed to give the people a stronger voice in choosing the parties candidates to run for the presidency ?
Direct primaries
What event is the highlight of the first day of a party’s national convention ?
Keynote address
Who chooses the vice-presidential candidate today ?
Presidential nominee
What is the minimum number of electoral votes needed for a candidate to win the presidency ?
270
What was established by the founding fathers to give the small states an equal voice in who is elected president ?
Electoral college
How is a president chosen if no candidate wins a majority of the electoral votes cast ?
The House of Representatives votes with each state having 1 vote and chooses the president
What do the media use to predict the outcome of elections ?
Exit polls
What are two main paths to the presidency ?
Successful military career and a climb through lower-level politics
What term means a convention requiring lengthy balloting and an eventual settlement by means of bargaining and compromise ?
Brokered convention
Discuss the consideration in choosing a vice-presidential candidate
In the past, party leaders made the choice, but now the decisions is usually left to the presidential nominee. A presidential nominee chooses a running mate who can strengthen his chance. The choice generally centers on two considerations: geography and ideology
Outline the steps to the presidency
Candidate announces his plan to run the presidency
Candidate campaigns to win delegate and voter support
Caucus and primary elections take place in the states
The presidential nominee is announced at the national party convention, and the general election campaign begins
Citizens cast their votes on the Tuesday after the first Monday of Nov
The electoral college casts its bogey on the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December
The president is inaugurated on January 20