Chapter 10: Product Control Flashcards
Which spill control tactic is a physical and/or chemical event occurring during contact between materials that have an attraction for each other? (480) A. Absorption B. Adsorption C. Vapor suppression D. Blanketing/covering
Absorption
Adsorption is primarily used to control: (480) A. gas leaks. B. vapor dispersion. C. large liquid spills. D. shallow liquid spills.
shallow liquid spills.
Which spill control tactic is performed with tarps, plastic sheeting, and salvage covers? (480) A. Absorption B. Adsorption C. Vapor suppression D. Blanketing/covering
Blanketing/covering
Which spill control tactic is an action taken to control the flow of liquid hazardous materials away from the point of discharge? (481) A. Retention B. Ventilation C. Vapor dispersion D. Vapor suppression
Retention
Which spill control tactic reduces the emission of vapors at a hazardous materials spill? (482) A. Retention B. Ventilation C. Vapor dispersion D. Vapor suppression
Vapor suppression
Which fire-fighting foam is used in storage tank and subsurface fire fighting? (484) A. Fluoroprotein foam B. High-expansion foam C. Alcohol-resistant AFFF (AR-AFFF) D. Aqueous film forming foam (AFFF)
Fluoroprotein foam
Fluoroprotein foam maintains: (484) A. low viscosity at low temperatures. B. high viscosity at low temperatures. C. low viscosity at high temperatures. D. high viscosity at high temperatures.
low viscosity at low temperatures.
Which fire-fighting foam is premixable in portable fire extinguishers and apparatus water tanks? (484) A. Fluoroprotein foam B. High-expansion foam C. Alcohol-resistant AFFF (AR-AFFF) D. Aqueous film forming foam (AFFF)
Aqueous film forming foam (AFFF)
When applied to polar solvent fuels, which fire-fighting foam creates a membrane between the fuel and the finished foam? (484) A. Fluoroprotein foam B. High-expansion foam C. Alcohol-resistant AFFF (AR-AFFF) D. Aqueous film forming foam (AFFF)
Alcohol-resistant AFFF (AR-AFFF)
Which of the following is an application of high-expansion foam? (485) A. Baled storage fuels B. Concealed spaces C. Class B fire applications D. High surface-tension fuels
Concealed spaces
High-expansion foam concentrates have: (485) A. poor heat resistance. B. good heat resistance. C. poor water retention. D. good water retention.
poor heat resistance.
Drainage time is the time required for \_\_\_ of the total liquid solution to drain from the foam. (485) A. ⅛ B. ¼ C. ½ D. ¾
¼
Which of the following is a consideration when using foam for vapor suppression? (486-487)
A. Water will solidify a foam blanket.
B. The material must be above its boiling point.
C. Water destroys and washes away foam blankets.
D. The film preceding a foam blanket is a reliable vapor
suppressant.
Water destroys and washes away foam blankets.
Which spill control tactic directs the course of airborne hazardous materials? (487) A. Dilution B. Dispersion C. Ventilation D. Vapor dispersion
Vapor dispersion
Which spill control tactic removes harmful airborne particles, vapors, or gases when spills occur inside a structure? (487) A. Dispersion B. Ventilation C. Dissolution D. Neutralization
Ventilation
Which spill control tactic is the breaking up of hazardous materials that spilled on a solid or liquid surface? (488) A. Dilution B. Dispersion C. Neutralization D. Vapor dispersion
Dispersion
Which spill control tactic is the application of water to a water-soluble material to reduce the hazard? (488) A. Dilution B. Dispersion C. Dissolution D. Vapor dispersion
Dilution
Which spill control tactic is only used on water-soluble gases? (488) A. Dispersion B. Ventilation C. Dissolution D. Neutralization
Dissolution
Which spill control tactic is raising or lowering the pH of corrosive materials to render them neutral? (488) A. Dilution B. Neutralization C. Vapor dispersion D. Vapor suppression
Neutralization
What is the goal of leak control? (489)
A. To suppress the product’s escape
B. To safely disperse the product’s escape
C. To ventilate a structure after a product release
D. To contain the release in the original container
To contain the release in the original container
Leak control is considered a (an) \_\_\_ action. (489) A. offensive B. defensive C. intervention D. nonintervention
offensive
Leak control puts personnel at great risk because they enter the: (490) A. hot zone. B. cold zone. C. hazardous materials area. D. decontamination corridor.
hot zone
What effect does fire control have on the damage, harm, and effect of fire at hazardous materials incidents? (492) A. Minimizes all aspects B. Maximizes all aspects C. Has no effect on any aspects D. Completely eliminates all aspects
Minimizes all aspects
Gas-fed fires burning around relief valves or piping should: (492)
A. be extinguished immediately.
B. only be extinguished by technician-level responders.
C. NOT be extinguished unless the leaking can be stopped.
D. be flooded with copious amounts of high-expansion foam.
NOT be extinguished unless the leaking can be stopped.
A burning tank should be cooled on the: (493) A. upwind side. B. entire surface. C. downwind side. D. top and bottom.
entire surface.