Chapter 10 Physical Security Requirements Flashcards

1
Q

The security controls implemented to manage physical security can be divided into three
groups: _____ , ______, and _______ .

A

administrative, technical, and physical

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2
Q

________ is the expected typical functional
lifetime of the device given a specific operating environment.

mean time to failure (MTTF)
mean time to repair (MTTR)
mean time between failures (MTBF)

A

mean time to failure (MTTF)

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3
Q

_______ is the average length of time required to perform a repair on the device.

mean time to failure (MTTF)
mean time to repair (MTTR)
mean time between failures (MTBF)

A

mean time to repair (MTTR)

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4
Q

_______ is an estimation of the time between the first and any subsequent failures.

mean time to failure (MTTF)
mean time to repair (MTTR)
mean time between failures (MTBF)

A

mean time between failures (MTBF)

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5
Q

A ______ device is self-powered and transmits

a signal received by the reader.

A

transponder

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6
Q

A momentary loss of power

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Fault

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7
Q

A complete loss of power

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Blackout

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8
Q

Momentary low voltage

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Sag

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9
Q

Prolonged low voltage

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Brownout

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10
Q

Momentary high voltage

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Spike

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11
Q

Prolonged high voltage

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Surge

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12
Q

An initial surge of power usually associated with connecting to a power source, whether primary or alternate/secondary

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Inrush

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13
Q

A steady interfering power disturbance or fluctuation

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Noise

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14
Q

A short duration of line noise disturbance

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Transient

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15
Q

Nonfluctuating pure power

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Clean

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16
Q

The wire in an electrical circuit that is grounded

Brownout
Transient
Sag
Spike
Surge
Fault
Noise
Clean
Inrush
Ground
Blackout
A

Ground

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17
Q

two types of electromagnetic interference (EMI):

A

Common mode noise, Traverse mode noise

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18
Q

____ is generated by a difference in power between the hot and ground wires of a power source or operating electrical equipment.

Traverse mode noise
Common mode noise

A

Common mode noise

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19
Q

_____ is generated by a difference in power between the hot and neutral wires of a power source or
operating electrical equipment.

Traverse mode noise
Common mode noise

A

Traverse mode noise

20
Q

Rooms intended primarily to house computers should generally be kept at _ to __ degrees Fahrenheit

21
Q

Humidity in a computer room should

be maintained between __ and __ percent.

22
Q

This is when a flame can be seen with the naked eye.

Stage 1: The Incipient Stage
Stage 2: The Smoke Stage
Stage 3: The Flame Stage
Stage 4: The Heat Stage

A

Stage 3: The Flame Stage

23
Q

smoke is visible from the point of ignition.

Stage 1: The Incipient Stage
Stage 2: The Smoke Stage
Stage 3: The Flame Stage
Stage 4: The Heat Stage

A

Stage 2: The Smoke Stage

24
Q

At this stage, there is only air ionization but no smoke.

Stage 1: The Incipient Stage
Stage 2: The Smoke Stage
Stage 3: The Flame Stage
Stage 4: The Heat Stage

A

Stage 1: The Incipient Stage

25
there is an intense heat buildup and everything in the area burns. Stage 1: The Incipient Stage Stage 2: The Smoke Stage Stage 3: The Flame Stage Stage 4: The Heat Stage
Stage 4: The Heat Stage
26
Fire Class A burns what ? Common combustibles Liquids Electrical Metal
Common combustibles
27
Fire Class B burns what ? Common combustibles Liquids Electrical Metal
Liquids
28
Fire Class C burns what ? Common combustibles Liquids Electrical Metal
Electrical
29
Fire Class D burns what ? Common combustibles Liquids Electrical Metal
Metal
30
_____ trigger suppression based on the infrared energy of flames. Fixed-temperature detection systems Rate-of-rise detection systems Flame-actuated systems Smoke-actuated systems
Flame-actuated systems
31
The trigger is usually a metal or plastic component that is in the sprinkler head and melts at a specific temperature. Fixed-temperature detection systems Rate-of-rise detection systems Flame-actuated systems Smoke-actuated systems
Fixed-temperature detection systems
32
_____ use photoelectric or radioactive ionization sensors as triggers. Fixed-temperature detection systems Rate-of-rise detection systems Flame-actuated systems Smoke-actuated systems
Smoke-actuated systems
33
_____ trigger suppression when the speed at which the temperature changes reaches a specific level. Fixed-temperature detection systems Rate-of-rise detection systems Flame-actuated systems Smoke-actuated systems
Rate-of-rise detection systems
34
form of dry pipe system that uses larger pipes and therefore delivers a significantly larger volume of water. wet pipe system dry pipe system deluge system preaction system
deluge system
35
a combination dry pipe/wet pipe system. The system exists as a dry pipe until the initial stages of a fire (smoke, heat, and so on) are detected, and then the pipes are filled with water. The water is released only after the sprinkler head activation triggers are melted by sufficient heat. wet pipe system dry pipe system deluge system preaction system
preaction system
36
``` is always full of water. Water discharges immediately when suppression is triggered. wet pipe system dry pipe system deluge system preaction system ```
wet pipe system
37
contains compressed air. Once suppression is triggered, the air escapes, opening a water valve that in turn causes the pipes to fill and discharge water into the environment. wet pipe system dry pipe system deluge system preaction system
dry pipe system
38
temperatures of ___ degrees Fahrenheit can damage storage tapes
100
39
temperatures of ___ degrees can damage computer hardware
175
40
_____________ monitors for significant or meaningful changes in the infrared lighting pattern of a monitored area. ``` infrared motion detector heat-based motion detector wave pattern motion detector capacitance motion detector photoelectric motion detector passive audio motion detector ```
infrared motion detector
41
_______ monitors for significant or meaningful changes in the heat levels and patterns in a monitored area. ``` infrared motion detector heat-based motion detector wave pattern motion detector capacitance motion detector photoelectric motion detector passive audio motion detector ```
heat-based motion detector
42
______ transmits a consistent low ultrasonic or high microwave frequency signal into a monitored area and monitors for significant or meaningful changes or disturbances in the reflected pattern. ``` infrared motion detector heat-based motion detector wave pattern motion detector capacitance motion detector photoelectric motion detector passive audio motion detector ```
wave pattern motion detector
43
_____ senses changes in the electrical or magnetic field surrounding a monitored object. ``` infrared motion detector heat-based motion detector wave pattern motion detector capacitance motion detector photoelectric motion detector passive audio motion detector ```
capacitance motion detector
44
_____ senses changes in visible light levels for the monitored area. ``` infrared motion detector heat-based motion detector wave pattern motion detector capacitance motion detector photoelectric motion detector passive audio motion detector ```
photoelectric motion detector
45
listens for abnormal sounds in the monitored area. ``` infrared motion detector heat-based motion detector wave pattern motion detector capacitance motion detector photoelectric motion detector passive audio motion detector ```
passive audio motion detector