Chapter 10 Organic Chemistry

Question 1

Identify the middle carbon.

1^o or 2^o or 3^o

Answer 1

2^o

Question 2

(give functional group name)

Answer 2

Ester

(draw functional group)

Question 2

Identify the functional group

CH₃ CH₂ NH₂

Answer 2

Amine

Question 2

A [____], commonly referred to as simply an ester

Answer 2

carboxylic ester

Question 3

Family:

Amine

Answer 3

Functional Group:

-NH₂

Question 3

Identify the functional group

Answer 3

Aldehyde

Question 4

Identify the functional group.

Answer 4

It is the C=O, called a ketone.

Question 5

Methylamine

(give structural formula)

Answer 5

Give Name

Question 5

Identify the functional group.

Answer 5

It is the single carbon double bonded to an Oxygen & single bonded to a hydrogen.

It is called an aldehyde.

Question 7

Functional Group:

Answer 7

Family:

Aldehyde

Question 7

Identify the functional group

CH₃ CH₂ OH

Answer 7

Alcohol

Question 8

Identify the functional group

Answer 8

Ester

Question 8

carboxyl group

Answer 8

A -COOH group is called a [____].

Question 9

Give name:

Answer 9

trimethylamine

(give structural formula)

Question 9

Identify the functional group.

Answer 9

Called a Carboxyl group. The molecule is a carboxylic acid.

Question 10

A compound containing a -COOH group is called a [____].

Answer 10

carboxylic acid

Question 12

Family:

Alcohol

Answer 12

Functional Group:

-OH

Question 13

Amino group - [____]

Answer 13

[____]

a nitrogen atom bonded to one, two, or three carbon atoms

Question 15

Family:

Aldehyde

Answer 15

Functional Group:

Question 16

Carboxylic acid

(Draw functional group)

Answer 16

Functional Group name?

Question 16

How do you read the following.

Alcohols are classified as 1^o, 2^o, or 3^o.

Answer 16

Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary.

Question 16

trimethylamine

(give structural formula)

Answer 16

Give name:

Question 18

Functional Group:

-OH

Answer 18

Family:

Alcohol

Question 18

What type of formula is this?

CH₃CH₂OH

Answer 18

Condensed structural formula

Question 20

Ester | (draw functional group)

Answer 20

(give functional group name)

Question 21

Give name:

Answer 21

dimethylamine | (give structural formula)

Question 22

carboxylic acid

Answer 22

A compound containing a -COOH group is called a [\_\_\_\_].

Question 24

Identify the leftmost carbon 1^o or 2^o or 3^o

Answer 24

1^o

Question 25

dimethylamine | (give structural formula)

Answer 25

Give name:

Question 27

Family: Ketone

Answer 27

Functional Group:

Question 28

Identify the functional group

Answer 28

Ketone

Question 29

[\_\_\_\_] a nitrogen atom bonded to one, two, or three carbon atoms

Answer 29

Amino group - [\_\_\_\_]

Question 30

A C=O group is called a [\_\_\_].

Answer 30

Carbonyl group is [\_\_\_]

Question 32

Functional Group:

Answer 32

Family: Ketone

Question 33

What type of formula is this?

Answer 33

Structural formula

Question 35

Functional Group name?

Answer 35

Carboxylic acid | (Draw functional group)

Question 37

Identify the functional group

Answer 37

Carboxylic acid

Question 38

A -COOH group is called a [\_\_\_\_].

Answer 38

carboxyl group

Question 39

Functional Group: -NH₂

Answer 39

Family: Amine

Question 40

An [\_\_\_\_] is a compound containing a carbonyl group bonded to a hydrogen; a -CHO group

Answer 40

aldehyde

Question 41

If you take a carboxylic acid and replace the H of the carboxyl group by a carbon group, what do you get?

Answer 41

a carboxylic ester

Question 42

Give Name

Answer 42

Methylamine | (give structural formula)

Question 43

Give name:

Answer 43

cis-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane (give shape)

Question 44

cis-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane (give shape)

Answer 44

Give name: