Chapter 10: Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
0
Q
Carp/o
A
Carpus (wrist bone)
1
Q
Lord/o
A
Curve, swayback
2
Q
Ped/o, pes/i
A
Foot, child
3
Q
Arthr/o
A
Joint
4
Q
Lamin/o
A
Lamina (part of vertebral arch)
5
Q
Rhabdomy/o, rhsd/o
A
Rod-shaped (striated) muscle
6
Q
Chondr/o
A
Cartilage
7
Q
-asthenia
A
Weakness, debility
8
Q
Fibr/o
A
Fiber, fibrous tissue
9
Q
Ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o
A
Tendon
10
Q
Pub/o
A
Pelvis bone (anterior part if pelvic bone)
11
Q
Fibul/o
A
Fibula (smaller one of lower leg)
12
Q
ili/o
A
Ilium (lateral, flaring portion of hip)
13
Q
Ankyl/o
A
Stiffeness, bent, crooked
14
Q
Kyph/o
A
Hill, mountain
15
Q
Myel/o
A
Bone marrow, spinal cord
16
Q
Acromi/o
A
Acromion (projection if scapula)
17
Q
Scoli/o
A
Crooked, bent
18
Q
Oste/o
A
Bone
19
Q
Orth/o
A
Straight
20
Q
Thorac/o
A
Chest
21
Q
Brachi/o
A
Arm
22
Q
Cephal/o
A
Head
23
Q
Calcane/o
A
Calcaneum (heel one)
24
Clavicul/o
Clavicle (collarbone)
25
Crani/o
Cranium (skull)
26
Dactyl/o
Fingers, toes
27
Spondyl/o, vertebr/o
Vertebrae (backbone)
28
Tibi/o
Tibia (larger bone if lower leg)
29
Humer/o
Humerus (upper arm bone)
30
Ischi/o
Ischium (lower portion of hip bone)
31
Pod/o, ped/o, ped/i
Foot
32
Lumb/o
Loins (lower back)
33
Pelvi/o
Pelvis
34
Metacarp/o
Metacarpus (hand bone)
35
Patell/o
Patella (kneecap)
36
Metatars/o
Metatarsus (foot bone)
37
Femor/o
Femur (thigh bone)
38
Leiomy/o
Smooth muscle (visceral)
39
Stern/o
Sternum (breastbone)
40
-clasia, -clast
To break, surgical fracture
41
Synov/o
Synovial membrane, synovial fluid
42
Fasci/o
Band, fascia
43
-desis
Binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
44
-physis
Growth
45
supra-
Above, excessive, superior
46
ROM
Range of motion
47
I.M., IM
Intramuscular, infectious mononucleosis
48
Fx
Fracture
49
C1, C2,...
First cervical fracture, second cervical fracture
50
EMG
Electromyography
51
Ca
Calcium, cancer
52
ORTH, ortho
Orthopedics
53
ACL
Anterior cruciate ligament
54
P
Pluse, phosphorous
55
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis
56
NSAIDs
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
57
MS
Musculoskeletal, multiple sclerosis
