Chapter 10 - Auto Extrication Flashcards
How is auto extrication defined?
Safe and systematic removal of victims from an entrapment
Upon arrival at an auto Ex incident, what should you be assessing for?
Inner and Outer circle Traffic hazards Wires, fuel, fire, gasoline Weather and terrain Number of vehicles Leave room for incoming companies
What are you looking for in the outer circle?
Traffic Ignition sources Number of vehicles Damages Victims Ejections
What are you looking for in the inner circle?
Vehicle damage
Scene hazards, wires down
Number of patients
Air Bag systems
What are some methods to remove laminated glass?
Axe Air Chisel Sawzall Hand Saw Mastic Cutters
How do you remove tempered glass?
Break in corner where horizontal meets a vertical post, using pick head or window punch
When did air bag start in the united states?
1967 by Dr. Breed, 1970’s became an upgrade option
What is SRS, SIPS, ROPS
SRS - Supplemental Restraint System
SIPS - Side Impact Restraint System
ROPS - Rollover Protection System
How fast do air bags deploy?
200 MPH
What is the 5-10-20 Rule?
Work at minimum 5” away from side airbags
Work at minimum 10” from drivers airbag
Work at minimum 20” from passenger airbags
When does the ROPS activate?
62 degrees latitude
72 degrees longitude
3 G’s
Air borne for 80 miliseconds