Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?

A

Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr

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2
Q

How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?

A

73

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3
Q

What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?

A

The House Of Representatives

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4
Q

What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?

A

12th

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5
Q

What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?

A

Laissez Fair

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6
Q

What act helped the Federalists control the courts?

A

Judiciary act of 1801

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7
Q

Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?

A

To shut Jefferson out the appointment

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8
Q

Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?

A

William Marbury

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9
Q

What was the landmark court case that established judicial review?

A

Marbury Vs Madison

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10
Q

Why did the Supreme Court not give Marbury his job after the court case?

A

Would be unconstitutional

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11
Q

Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that
something was what?

A

Unconstitutional

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12
Q

Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed
into the Mississippi River?

A

Ship their crops to markets

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13
Q

Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

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14
Q

How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase

A

15 Mil

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15
Q

What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Federalists

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16
Q

Who was sent on and expedition to explore the Louisiana territory

A

Lewis and Clark

17
Q

What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?

A

Missouri River

18
Q

Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?

A

Inspired people to go west, an sense of adventure

19
Q

What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?

A

Embargo act

20
Q

What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?

A

Strong NA confederacy, protect land

21
Q

Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?

A

William Henry

22
Q

Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?

A

Hebert clay and john Calhoun

23
Q

What were the causes of the War of 1812?

A

Impressment of soldiers and attack on the Chesapeake

24
Q

What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?

A

Andrew Jackson leads an attack against the creek Indians of Mis.

25
What city was burned greatly during the war?
Washington DC
26
What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?
Portrayed of GW
27
What 3 major buildings were burned down in Washington DC in the War of 1812?
Capitol White House and library of congress
28
What was the fort found at the entrance to the Baltimore Harbor?
Mchenery
29
What famous American song was written after the Battle of Fort McHenry?
Star spangled banner
30
What treaty ended the War of 1812?
Treaty of Ghent
31
What major battle took place after the peace treaty was signed?
New Orleans
32
Who became a well-known hero after that battle?
Andrew Jackson
33
What did the outcome of the War of 1812 do for America?
The US gain respect around the world | , built a strong national identity