Chapter 10 Flashcards
Thomas Jefferson
1743-1826 Third President of the United States, Jefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence and an influential Founding Father of the United States. He founded the Democratic-Republican Party and promotes the idea of a small federal government
Ordinance of 1784
plan of Thomas Jefferson to organize the national domain into discrete territories along with a three-stage development of government institutions
Land Ordinance of 1785
Called for the systematic survey of the Northwest Territory and division into mile-square plots and organization into townships
Northwest Territory
Lands north of the Ohio River
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Called for the governmental development of the west based on creating self-governing republics that would be systematically added to the Union
Louisiana Purchase
Land purchased by Thomas Jefferson from France. Consists of much of the midwest United States
Napoleon Bonaparte
1769-1821 French Emperor and European conqueror who sold Franc’s North American holdings to the United States as the Louisiana Purchase
Andrew Jackson
1767-1845 The seventh President of the United States, Jackson championed the US as a democracy, pushing for more political involvement by the common man. He also vetoed the US Bank’s charter and made other reforms to keep the federal government small
Public togetherness
Aspect of party politics in which a group of political party members would gather together in order to have more solidarity and support
Party newspaper
A journal used by a political party for disseminating party information to and encouraging more active participation among the grass roots voters
Popular campaigning
Promoting candidates as being from )and therefore representing) the common masses, rather than as elite gentlemen-politicians
Political convention
Large meeting of party delegates for the purpose of nominating candidates, often held with much pomp and ballyhoo
Get out the vote activity
Aspects of party politics in which voters are systematically rounded up and helped to get to the polling place
Political machine
group of party loyalists organized to deliver the vote on election day. Historically they often used questionable of illegal means such as buying votes or intimidation at the polls
John Quincy Adams
1767-1848 Sixth President of the United States, Adams is known for formulating the Monroe Doctrine