chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

The purpose of purging a boiler combustion chamber is:

a. Prepare the combustion chamber for post purge
b. Lower the temperature in the combustion chamber in preparation for burner light-off
c. Provide air sufficient for ignition of the pilot
d. Remove any combustible gases that may have collected while the burner was off

A

d

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2
Q

A combustion controller is not required on a natural draft boiler

True
False
A

false

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3
Q

With direct spark ignition:

a. The ignitor is de-energized after the pilot is lit
b. The ignitor remains energized while the main gas valve is energized
c. There is no pilot fuel valve
d. There is no igniter

A

c

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4
Q

The programming control

a. Provides proper sequencing of the combustion processes during boiler start-up and shut-down
d. Keeps the main burner in operation until the desired pre-set operating condition is reached
c. Ensures safe operating conditions during boiler operation
d. All of the above

A

d

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5
Q

If the pilot fails to light, the boiler’s combustion contoller will

a. Shut down and lock out
b. Recycle the ignition sequence until the pilot lights
c. Open the main flame to provide sufficient light-off fuel
d. Continue to spark the ignitor until the pilot does light

A

a

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6
Q

What is the device used to determine that the boiler’s blower fan motor is working

a) Indicator light
b) Motor contactor
c) Air-flow switch
d) Power amperage draw meter

A

c

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7
Q

In a combustion controller, the flame relay controls:

a) power to the safety valve
b) power to the main SSOV
c) power to the scanner
d) power to the modulating motor

A

b

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8
Q

If the boiler programming control reports a “low fire switch open,” the ______________ may have failed.

a) SSOV
b) low gas pressure switch
c) damper motor
d) the air proving switch

A

c

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9
Q

The programming control

a) Provides proper sequencing of the combustion processes during boiler start-up and shut-down
b) Keeps the main burner in operation until the desired pre-set operating condition is reached
c) Ensures safe operating conditions during boiler operation
d) All of the above

A

d

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10
Q

The purpose of purging a boiler combustion chamber is:

a) Remove any combustible gases that may have collected while the burner was off
b) Prepare the combustion chamber for post purge
c) Lower the temperature in the combustion chamber in preparation for burner light-off
d) Provide air sufficient for ignition of the pilot

A

a

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11
Q

With direct spark ignition:

a) There is no igniter
b) The ignitor is de-energized after the pilot is lit
c) The ignitor remains energized while the main gas valve is energized
d) There is no pilot fuel valve

A

d

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12
Q

Prior to starting a new boiler for the first time it is common practise to:

a) Test the safety valve or relief valves first
b) Establish a main flame first to ensure the controls are functioning
c) Ensure all controls work before contacting the inspector
d) “Boil out” the water side with chemicals to remove oil, etc

A

d

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13
Q

What is the name given to the component that coordinates and sequences the boiler operation?

A.Air/fuel ratio controller
B.Programming controller
C. Boiler master
D.Header pressure controller
E.Plant controller

A

b

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14
Q

Each time the boiler starts up it has to go through:

A.Standard checks associated with a safe startup procedure.
B.A water purge procedure
C.A test of the combustion control
D.Standard checks on the water quality
E.Standard fuel system safety checks

A

a

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15
Q

The two types of boiler combustion control include:
1. On-Off
2. Automatic
3. Modulating
4. Manual

A.2, 3
B.2, 4
C.1, 2
D.1, 3
E.3, 4

A

d

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16
Q

The switch in the operating control of a steam boiler is opened by:

A.Falling steam temperature
B.Falling steam pressure
C.Rising steam pressure
D.Rising steam temperature
E.Falling water pressure

A

c

17
Q

A programming control on a natural draft gas fires boiler operates in the following sequence.
1. The main burner is ignited
2. The flame detector senses the flame and causes the main gas valve to open
3. The ignition transformer and pilot gas valve are de-energized and closed, if an interrupted pilot is used
4. The operating control initiates a startup
5. The load relay energizes the ignition transformer and the pilot gas valve

A.1, 2, 3, 4, 5
B.4, 5, 2, 1, 3
C.5, 3, 2, 1, 4
D.2, 5, 1, 4, 3
E.3, 2, 1, 5, 4

A

b

18
Q

Purging a furnace means forcing a flow of:

A.Air through a furnace for a set period of time when the burner is not in operation.
B.Air through a furnace for a set period of time when the burner is in operation.
C.Fuel through a furnace for a set period of time when the burner is not in operation.
D.Water through a furnace for a set period of time when the burner is in operation.
E.Fuel through a furnace for a set period of time when the burner is in operation.

A

a

19
Q

Before a steam or hot water boiler can be started by a programming control, all but one of the following conditions must be fulfilled:

A.The steam pressure or water temperature must be at or below the cut-in setting of the operating control
B.The water in the boiler drum must be above the cut-off point of the low-water fuel cut-off
C.If the boiler is gas-fired, the fuel supply pressure to the burner valves must be above the cutout point of the low gas pressure cut-off
D.The main power switch or breaker must be closed
E.All manually operated valves in the fuel lines to the pilot and main burner must be closed

A

e

20
Q

The switch in the operating control of a steam boiler is closed by:

A.Falling water pressure
B.Rising steam pressure
C.Falling steam pressure
D.Rising steam temperature
E.Falling steam temperature

A

c

21
Q

The lock-out switch will be actuated when the:

A.Power fails
B.Operating control closes
C.Operating control opens
D.Low water fuel cut-off opens
E.Flame scanner loses the flame

A

e

22
Q

If the burner fails to ignite during the ignition trial period, the lock-out switch is activated and the boiler cannot be restarted until:

A.The furnace has been purged
B.The fuel valve has been reset
C.A short time period has passed
D.The switch has been manually reset
E.The switch resets automatically

A

d

23
Q

what is the name of the component that coordinates and sequences the boiler operation

a. programming controller
b. header pressure controller
c. air/fuel ratio controller
d. boiler master

A

a

24
Q

what is the device used to determine that the fan motor in working

a. motor contractor
b. air flow switch
c. power amperage draw meter
d. indicator light

A

b

25
Q

which of the following would not cause the main burner to stay on during low-fire operation mode

a. inoperative damper motor
b. damper positioning switch is in the wrong position
c. the boiler pressure is below the high-low fire control setting
d. defective high-low modulating control

A

c