Chapter 10

Question 1

companionate roles ( botts joint roles)

Answer 1

breadwining and caretaking roles overlap

Question 2

commplementary roles (botts egregated roles)

Answer 2

cast men primarily as earners, women as childcarers

Question 3

Bott Hypothesis, two types characterized by Elizabeth Bott

Answer 3

1. Segregated: tasks, interests, & activities clearly different
2. Joint: many tasks, interests & activites are shared

Question 4

conjugal (marital) roles:

Answer 4

the distinctive roles of the husband and wife that result from the division of labour within the family

Question 5

cluttered nest, and its causes

Answer 5

adult child continuing to live with their parents

causes; prolonged education, returning after education, cost of living, later marrage

Question 6

Replacement rate

Answer 6

the number of children that the average women must bear if the overall population is to continue at the same level, 2.1

Question 7

Nuclear family

Answer 7

a parent or parents and children

Question 8

total fertility rate

Answer 8

estimate of the number of children a women will bear if the overall population is to continue at the same level, 1.51, 1.54

Question 9

Fecundity

Answer 9

the physical ability to concieve,

Question 10

What are the nine chanes in the Canadian family

Answer 10

1. marriage decrease, cohabitation increase
2. marrying younger
3. more divorcies
4. women having children in their thirties
5. children per family has dropped below replacement rate
6. equal couples, kids vs no kids
7. children leaving home at later age
8. more lone partent families
9. more people living alone

Question 11

comple households

Answer 11

two or more adults who are related but not married to eachother and could be resaonably expected to live seperatly

Question 12

simple households

Answer 12

unrelated adults with or without children