Chapter 1 test Flashcards

1
Q

an establishment or enterprise that supplies goods and services in exchange for some form of payment

A

business

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2
Q

the process of developing, promoting, and distributing products to satisfy customers needs and wants

A

marketing

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3
Q

the study of money management which includes saving, lending, spending and borrowing money

A

finance

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4
Q

1) Obtain raw materials to produce Goods/Services
2) Refine raw materials to useable state
3) Manufacture Business and Consumer Goods
4) Market Business and Consumer Goods
5) Create jobs
6) Pay Taxes

A

Role of Business in Global Society

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5
Q

a tangible item

A

a good

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6
Q

something done for you

A

a service

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7
Q

What are the six types of Businesses?

A

1) Extracting
2) Manufactoring
3) Product
4) Wholesale
5) Consumer Retail
6)Service

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8
Q

a business that is taking raw materials from the earth

A

Extracting Business

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9
Q

a business where they convert raw materials to useable production materials

A

manufactoring business

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10
Q

a business that sells goods

A

Product Businesses

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11
Q

a business that sells to other businesses for resale purposes

A

wholesale business

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12
Q

a business that sells to people that use the product

A

consumer retail business

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13
Q

1) Sole Proprietorship
2) Partnership
3) Corporation
4) Stock
5) Stockholder (shareholder)
6) Limited liability

A

Forms of Business Ownership

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14
Q

a business owned by one person

A

sole proprietorship

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15
Q

a business owned by two or more people

A

partnership

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16
Q

a business made up of a number of owners but authorized by law to act as a single person

A

corporation

17
Q

ownership in a corporation

A

stock

18
Q

people that own the corporation

A

stockholder/shareholder

19
Q

can only lose what is invested in stock

A

limited liability

20
Q

The hierarchy of employees within a business

A

Organizational Structure

21
Q

The role of each individual segment of a business

A

Organizational Functions

22
Q

What are the organizational functions

A

1) Sell
2) Buy
3) Manufacturer (Produce),
4) Human Resources (Hire, Train, and Pay)
5) Manage Money
6) Promote
7) Distribute
8) Public Relations (Customer, Employee, and Community)

23
Q

The 3 ways of Adapting to Changing Markets

A

1) Technology
2) Competition
3) International Business

24
Q

What are the laws protecting physical environment (earth)

A

1) Extracting (scars to earth)
- Gas and Oil Drilling (Horizontal Drilling)
- Mining
2) Pollution (Air and Water)
3) Old Structures
- Remodeling Keller High School - internet connectivity
4) Waste Dumping