Chapter 1 Review 2022 Flashcards

1
Q

Concentration vs Density

A

Concentration is like the extent of it over space, is it clustered or dispersed. Density is the frequency, m/v. amount / land area

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2
Q

What are the two types of diffusion and three subgroups?

A

Expansion and Relocation are the two types, and the three types of expansion are stimulus, contagious, and hierarchical

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3
Q

What is cultural ecology?

A

the study of how humans and the environment interact

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4
Q

What is cultural landscape?

A

Evidence of human activity on the earth

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5
Q

What is Distance Decay?

A

An inverse relationship, something is less common the farther from its hearth you go.

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6
Q

Environmental Determinism vs Possibilism?

A

Environmental Determinism is when the environment limits what humans can do, and Possibilism is the idea that humans can overcome this.

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7
Q

What are the three types of regions? Describe them.

A

Functional- around a node. (like ordering a pizza) Formal- a state or city or something boundary and Vernacular- also known as perceptual like the South

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8
Q

GIS vs GPS

A

GIS is a computer system that analyzes geographic data, GPS like tells you where you are

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9
Q

What are the three ways to measure geographic density?

A

Physiological- #of ppl/ arable land, Agricultual- #of farmers/ arable land, arithmetic -#of ppl/ total land

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10
Q

Remote Sensing vs Field work

A

Remote sensing is a long distance method to capture data but field work is like at the site

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11
Q

What are the three ways to display map scale?

A

Fractional (1:10), verbal (one inch is 24 miles) , graphic bar (little picture)

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12
Q

What are the 5 types of data maps? Also know what they look like

A

Choropleth, Isoline, Dot Distribution, Graduated Symbol, and Cartogram.

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13
Q

What are the five themes of Geog.?

A

Location, Place, Region, Movement, and Human-Environment Interaction

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14
Q

What are the three pillars of sustainability? describe them

A

Environment- (does it help) Economy- (do the benefits outweigh the costs) and Society (will people engage)

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15
Q

What are the two types of location?

A

Absolute (coordinates) vs Relative (situation)

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16
Q

How would you describe place using the five themes of geography?

A

What’s it like there and toponym

17
Q

Conserving vs Preserving

A

conserving is using very little, preserving is not using at all

18
Q

what is externality? (hint: its about sustainability)

A

the price of a good does not show true cost, like cheap things that are bad for the environment