Chapter 1 Part 3

Question 1

Involves looking forward to something with the confidence of success

Answer 1

Hopefulness

Question 2

Implies that a person accepts differences in others and that one does not expect others to believe, speak, think, or act as he or she does

Answer 2

Positive tolerance

Question 3

One will reluctantly put up with another’s beliefs

Answer 3

Negative tolerance

Question 4

To have faith in a higher being

Answer 4

Spirituality

Question 5

Why do we study ethics?

Answer 5

Identify different kinds of values and distinguishing them from your own values, notice what moral values are at stake in a situation, make sense out of what we are changing that are going to occur, deciding where you stand on difficult choices, understanding why being ethical matters

Question 6

What are some perspectives of ethics?

Answer 6

Philosophical, way of life, moral code, bioethics

Question 7

Rules that have penalties, sets boundaries, enforce behaviors; create societal behaviors

Answer 7

Law

Question 8

Conflicts that caregivers face and must consider what is right, finding alternatives, and abiding by the patient’s wishes

Answer 8

Moral dilemmas

Question 9

How can we know what is right or wrong

Answer 9

Meta-ethics

Question 10

Universal rules of conduct, derived from ethical theories that provide a practical basis for identifying what kinds of actions, intentions, & motives are valued.

Answer 10

Principles of ethics

Question 11

What is included in the principles of ethics?

Answer 11

Autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, justice

Question 12

Paternalism goes against the concept of _____

Answer 12

Autonomy

Question 13

Bias for or against a person based on your relationship with them

Answer 13

Partial reasoning

Question 14

Person who has already made up their mind and sees no need for deliberation

Answer 14

Circular reasoning