Chapter 1: Organizational Behavior And Opportunity Flashcards

1
Q

Opportunities

A

Favorable times or chances for progress and advancement.

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2
Q

Change

A

The transformation or modification of an organization and/or its shareholders.

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3
Q

Challenge

A

The call to competition, contest, or battle.

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4
Q

Organizational Behavior

A

The study of individual behavior and group dynamics in organizations.

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5
Q

Psychology

A

The science of human behavior.

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6
Q

Sociology

A

The science of society.

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7
Q

Engineering

A

The applied science of energy and matter.

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8
Q

Anthropology

A

The science of human learned behavior.

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9
Q

Management

A

The study of overseeing activities and supervising people in organizations.

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10
Q

Medicine

A

The applied science of healing or treating diseases to enhance an individual’s health and well-being.

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11
Q

Task

A

An organization’s mission, purpose, or goal for existing.

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12
Q

People

A

The human resources of an organization.

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13
Q

Technology

A

The tools, knowledge, and/or techniques used to transform inputs into outputs.

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14
Q

Structure

A

The systems of communication, authority and roles, and workflow.

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15
Q

Formal Organization

A

The official, legitimate, and most visible part of the system.

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16
Q

Informal Organization

A

The unofficial and less visible part of the system.

17
Q

Hawthorne Studies

A

Studies conducted during the 1920s and 1930s that suggested the importance of the informal organization.

18
Q

Objective Knowledge

A

Knowledge that results from research and scientific activities.

19
Q

Skill Development

A

The mastery of abilities essential to successful functioning in organizations.