Chapter 1 - Measurement And Experimental Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

How do you determine if a gas is denser or less dense than air?

A

A gas is considered less dense than air if its Mr is lesser than 30.

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2
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of Hydrogen?

A

Neutral and insoluble

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3
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of oxygen?

A

Neutral and slightly soluble

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4
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of hydrogen chloride?

A

Acidic and very soluble

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5
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of Chlorine?

A

Acidic and soluble

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6
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of Sulfur dioxide?

A

Acidic and very soluble

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7
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of Carbon dioxide?

A

Acidic and slightly soluble

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8
Q

What is the acidity and solubility of ammonia gas?

A

Alkali (basic) and very soluble

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9
Q

Name 4 common drying agents.

A

1) anhydrous calcium chloride
2) calcium oxide
3) concentrated sulfuric acid
4) silica gel

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10
Q

What can anhydrous calcium chloride be used against?

A

All gases except ammonia as it forms a salt

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11
Q

What can calcium oxide be used against?

A

Ammonia and all neutral gases, but not acidic ones

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12
Q

What can concentrated sulfuric acid be used against?

A

All gases except ammonia as it reacts to form a salt.

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