Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CJUS Crime Behavior, Social Control > Chapter 1 Lecture Notes > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Lecture Notes Flashcards

1
Q

the enforcement. by police, courts & correctional institutes, of obedience of laws

A

Criminal Justice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Three components of the Criminal Justice System

A

Police, Courts, Corrections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The system works together well, Smooth & Coordinated, Assembly line precision

A

Consensus Model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Goals of individual agencies conflict, uncoordinated

A

Conflict Model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Interests of Safety& order in society take precedent over individual rights

A

Crime Control Perspective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Protection of personal freedoms within the criminal justice process as well as protection of abuse

A

Due Process Perspective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Violent Crimes (Murder, Sexual Assault, Assault/battery, Robbery)

A

Crimes Against Persons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Property Crimes (Larceny/Theft, Burglary)

A

Crimes against Property

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Theft with Assault or Threat of Assault

A

Robbery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Theft with no Assault or Threat of Assault

A

Burglary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Victimless Crimes (Drug Use, Prostitution, Gambling)

A

Crimes Against Public Order

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tax invation, Fraud, Embezzelment

A

White Collar Crimes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Needed for Police Investigation

A

Reasonable Suspicion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Need for arrests, search warrants, preliminary hearings, and court motions

A

Probable Cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to reach a verdict in a criminal trial

A

Proof beyond a reasonable doubt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Needed in civil trials

A

Preponderance of Evidence

17
Q

Required for civil commitments and the insanity defense

A

Clear & Convincing Evidence

18
Q

Crimes Punished by imprisonment in a federal state penitentiary for one year or longer

A

Felonies

19
Q

Felon that was on Drugs or Drunk when the crime was committed (Harsher Punishment)

A

Aggravate

20
Q

Felon that is of a young age

A

Mitigate

21
Q

Capital Punishment

A

Death Penalty

22
Q

First Degree Sentence (Felon)

A

Life Sentence

23
Q

Second Degree Sentence (Felon)

A

Max. 10 Years Sentence

24
Q

Third Degree Sentence (Felon)

A

Max. 5 Years Sentence

25
Q

Manslaughter Sentence

A

up to 15 years

26
Q

Punishable by a fine or jail up to a year

A

Misdemeanors

27
Q

Class C (Less then 30 days in Jail)

A

Petty Misdemeanors

28
Q

Only punishable by a fine

A

Infraction

29
Q

Determination of guilt or innocence a judgement concerning criminal charges

A

Adjudication

30
Q

less than __ of offenders plead not guilty by reason of insanity

A

1%

31
Q

___ of insanity pleas are unsuccessful

A

74%

32
Q

less than 0.0001% of Kidnappings are _____

A

Stereotypical

CJUS Crime Behavior, Social Control (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions