Chapter 1 Lec Flashcards

0
Q

Scroll 60 ft long and foot wide

A

Ebers papyrus

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1
Q

Connotes a charm or a drug that can be used for good or rvil

A

Pharmakon

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2
Q

Father of medicine

rationalized medicine

A

Hippocrates

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3
Q

800 formulas 700 drugs

A

Ebers papyrus

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4
Q

Where ebers papyrus is preserved

A

University of leipzig

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5
Q

Greek physician and botanist

A

Dioscorides

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6
Q

Milestone in pharmaceutical botany

A

De materia medica

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7
Q

500 treatises on med

Create a perfect system of physiology

A

Claudius Galeb

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8
Q

Cold cream

A

Galens cerate

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9
Q

Pharmacy was officially separated

A

Emperor Fredrick II of germany

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10
Q

Full name of paracelsus

A

Aureolus Theophrastus bombastus von hohenheim

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11
Q

Father of toxicology

A

Paracelsus

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12
Q

Isolated morphine from opium

A

Friedrich serturner

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13
Q

Transformation of pharmacy from botanixal to chemical

A

Paracelsus

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14
Q

Identified glycerin and discovered oxygen

A

Swede karl wilhelm scheele

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15
Q

Isolated quinine and cinchonine

A

Joseph caventou + joseph pelletier

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16
Q

Nation’s first school of pharmacy and what year

A

Philadelphia college of pharmacy

1821

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17
Q

Isolated caffeine

A

Joseph pelletier + pierre robiquet

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18
Q

Separated codeine from opium

A

Pierre Robiquet

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19
Q

Usp was created (date)

A

December 15 1820

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20
Q

Precursor to the usp

A

Massachusetts pharmacopeia

21
Q

Discovered arsphenamine

A

Paul ehrlich and Sabachiro Hata

22
Q

1st american pharmacopeia

A

Lititz pharmacopeia 1778

23
Q

Father of USP

Creation of national pharmacopeia

A

Lyman Spalding

24
Q

1st combined compendium

A

July 1 1980

USP xx NF XV

25
Q

Annual publication

A

2002

USP 25 NF 20

26
Q

Intended as a recommendation to national pharmacopeia committees to modify theirs accdng to international
Standards

No legal authority

A

IP

27
Q

USP bought NF

A

january 2 1975

29
Q

Prescriptions for legend drugs may not be refilled

A

Durham-Humphrey Amendment of 1952

30
Q

USP 28 NF 18

A

Drop roman numerals

31
Q

Prohibits the distribution and use of any new drug w/o the prior filling of a new drug application

A

Federal food drug and cosmetic act of 1938

32
Q

Manufacturers were now required to prove drugs both safe and effective

A

Kefauver-Harris Amendment of 1962

33
Q

International pharmacopeia was published by

A

WHO

33
Q

1st federal law in the US

A

Food and drug act of 1906

34
Q

Codify control authority over drugs of abuse

A

Comprehensive drug abuse prevention and control of 1970

35
Q

Sched III

A

With med use
Less abuse
Moderate psychologic dependence

36
Q

Category A

A

Failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus

37
Q

Schedule 1

A

No med use

High potential for abuse

38
Q

Sched IV

A

Low potential for abuse

Limited dependence

39
Q

Sched II

A

accepted medical use
High potential for abuse
Lead to severe psychologic or physical dependence

40
Q

Adverse effect on animal fetus

No studies in humans

A

Category C

41
Q

Class III

A

Not likely to cause adverse health consequences

42
Q

Established new safeguards on the integrity of the supply of drugs
Reduce the risk of adulterated misbranded repackaged and mislabeled drug

A

Prescription drug marketing act of 1987

43
Q

Positive evidence on human fetal risk

A

Category D

44
Q

Fda to compile a list of marketed drugs

A

Drug listing act of 1972

45
Q

strongest labeling requirement

Most serious warning

A

Black box warning

46
Q

Class II

A

temporary reversible adverse health consequences

47
Q

Most definitive info on federal laws and regulations pertaining to drugs

A

Code of federal regulations and the federal register

48
Q

Established a requirement for each state to develop and mandate DUR programs

A

Omnibus budget reconciliation act of 1990

49
Q

Class 1

A

Will cause serious adverse health consequences or death