Chapter 1: Intro to Project Management Flashcards

1
Q

Initiating Process Group

A

performed to define a new project or a new phase of an existing project

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2
Q

Planning Process Group

A

processes required to establish the scope of the project, refine the objectives, and define the course of action to obtain these objectives

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3
Q

Executing Process Group

A

processes performed to complete the work defined in the project management plan

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4
Q

Monitoring and Controlling Process Group

A

processes required to track, review, and regulate the progress and performance of the project

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5
Q

Closing Process Group

A

processes performed to formally complete or close the project

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6
Q

Project Integration Management

A

processes and activities to identify, define, combine, unify, and coordinate the various process and PM activities within the PM process groups

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7
Q

Project Scope Management

A

processes required to ensure the project includes all the work required, and only the work required

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8
Q

Project Schedule Management

A

processes required to manage the timely completion of the project

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9
Q

Project Cost Management

A

processes involved in planning, estimating, budgeting, etc, and controlling costs

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10
Q

Project Quality Management

A

processes for incorporating the organizations quality policy regarding all project related pieces

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11
Q

Project Resource Management

A

processed to identify, acquire, and manage the resources needed to complete the project

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12
Q

Project Communications Management

A

processes required to ensure timely and appropriate project information
disposition of such information

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13
Q

Project Risk Management

A

conducting risk management planning, identification analysis, response planning, response implementation, and monitoring risk on a project

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14
Q

Project Procurement Management

A

processes necessary to purchase or acquire products/services needed from outside the project team

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15
Q

Project Stakeholder Management

A

processes required to identify the people, groups, or organizations that could impact or be impacted by the project
to analyze stakeholder expectations and their impact on the project
to manage strategies for stakeholder engagement

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16
Q

Work Performance Data

A

raw observations/measurements identified during activities performed to carry out project work - usually recorded in the PMIS
ex:
% of work physically completed
quality and technical performance measures
start and finish dates of scheduled activities
number of change requests
number of defects
actual costs

17
Q

Work Performance Information

A

performance data collected from various controlling processes
analyzed in context and integrated based on relationships across areas
ex:
status of deliverables
implementation status for change requests
forecast estimates to complete

18
Q

Work Performance Reports

A
physical/electronical representation of work performance information compiled in project documents
intended to generate decisions or raise issues, actions, or awareness 
ex:
status reports
memos
justifications 
information notes
electronic dashboards
recommendations
updates
19
Q

Project Business Case

A

documented feasibility study used to establish the validity of the benefits of a selected component
uses as a basis for the authorization of further project management activities
may include:
- business needs
- analysis of the situation
- criteria categories: required, desired, optional
- options: do nothing, do the minimum work possible, do more than the minimum work possible
- recommendation: a statement, an implementation approach
- evaluation

20
Q

Project Benefits Management Plan - TSTBMAR

A
  1. Target benefits - expected tangible/intangible benefits of the project
  2. Strategic alignment - how project benefits align to business strategies of organization
  3. Timeframe for realizing benefits - by phase, short term, long term, ongoing
  4. Benefits owner - accountable person to monitor milestones/benefits
  5. Metrics - measures used to show benefits realized, direct measures, and indirect measures
  6. Assumptions - factors expected to be in place or to be in evidence
  7. Risks - risks for realization of benefits
21
Q

Project Charter

A

document issued by the project sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project, and provides the PM with the authority to apply resource to project activities

22
Q

Project Management Plan

A

defined as the document that describes how the project will be executed, monitored, and controlled