Chapter 1 - History Flashcards
1
Q
- Greek philosopher: “individuals who recovered from plague RARELY contracted the disease again”
A
Thucydides
2
Q
- Inhalation of powdered crust from smallpox lesions
A
Chinese
3
Q
- “variolation”
A
Lady Montagu
4
Q
- “vaccination”
A
Edward Jenner
5
Q
- “pasteurization” ; resistance to fresh culture Pasteurella multocida from injection of old cuture
A
Louis Pasteur
6
Q
- Cellular (phagocytic) theory of immunity
A
Elie Metchnikoff
7
Q
- First proof of humoral immunity theory
A
Emil von Behring & Shibasaburo Kitasato
8
Q
- “passive immunization”
A
Emil Roux
9
Q
- Resolved the conflict between cellular and humoral theories
A
Sir Almroth Wright & S.R. Douglas
10
Q
Publisher and doctrine of humoral immunity theory
A
Paul Ehrlich
11
Q
Complement fixation
A
Bordet and Gengou
12
Q
Passive hemagglutination
A
Boyden
13
Q
Plaque formation by immunocompetent cells in agar gel
A
Jerne, Henry, and Nordin
14
Q
Rosette formation
A
Biozzi and Zaalberg
15
Q
Fluorescent-labelled Ag and Ab
A
Coons