Chapter 1 and 2 Test Flashcards
Italian City States dominated trade selling…
Silks and Spices
Astrolabe purpose
Determined Latitude
Caraval
Best New Ship - Wheel
Canons
Disapproved of Indulgences
Martin Luther
Martin Luther created this religion
Protestantism
John Clavin created this religion
Calvinism
Calvinists believe in
Predestination - Act like a Saint on Earth - Only needed Bible
French Protestants
Huguenots
Henry married to
Catherine of Aragon
Catherine of Aragon was the daughter of…
Isabella and Ferdinand
Document tried to limit power of Kings and Queens
Magna Carta
(blank) school of Navigation
Sagres
“(blank) the Navigator”
Prince Henry
Who funded journey along African Coast
Prince Henry
Bartolommeo Diaz
Claimed cape of good hope, south tip of Africa, for Portugal
Vasco de Gama
Claimed east Indies into India for Portugal and found resource of tea
Chris Columbus was taught at
School of Navigation
Chris Columbus wanted to find
Direct Trade Route to Indies going west from Spain
Who sponsored Columbus’s trip
Isabella and Ferdinand
Saw themselves as defenders of Catholicism
Isabella and Ferdinand
Pizzaro
Explored Peru and Conquered the Incas
Magellan
Circumnavigate the Globe
1494 Treaty of Tordesillas
East of line of Demarcation went to Portuguese, West went to Spain
In 1584, Raleigh and Humphrey Gilbert went to
Roanoke Island
Croatan
Written on One of Trees in Roanoke
Tribe dominant in Chesapeake area
Powatan
Indenture System
Plantation Owner would pay for Farmers passage to America, 7 years of labor to pay off
Guaranteed this as part of Indenture System
Gun and 50 acres of land
First Viable Colony
Virginia
Taught Pilgrims how to Farm
Squanto
Dutch East India Company
Huge Joint Stock Company, Controlled by Tea Trade, Britain’s great Rival
Alliance with (blank) for fur trade
Iroquois
French allied with (blank) for Fur Trade
Huerons
