Chapter 1- Algebra (Pure Maths) Flashcards

(Pure Maths)

1
Q

how do you represent even numbers?

A

even numbers are represented as 2a, where a is an integer

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2
Q

how do you represent odd numbers?

A

Odd numbers are represented as 2a+1 , where a is an integer

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3
Q

What is Proof by deduction?

A

A proof by deduction is when you use known facts to build an argument to prove the statement is true.

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4
Q

what is proof by exhaustion?

A

proof by exhaustion is when you break it down into two or more situations. Making sure to cover all possible situations, then prove separately they must be true.

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5
Q

what’s disproof by counter-example?

A

disproof by counter-example is when you find a case where a statement doesn’t hold.

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6
Q

how to rationalise the denominator?

A

times by the conjugate
e.g ( 9 /√3 ) X (√3/√3)= 3√3

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