Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior.

A

Communication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How is communication exchanged? (5 ways)

A
  1. Verbally
  2. Writing/Reading
  3. Facial expression
  4. Gesture/ Body language
  5. Touch
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The ability to put thoughts and ideas into words or signs or symbols

A

Formulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Organizing and coordinating speech muscles or limbs (signing) with thoughts and ideas

A

Transmitting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Our ability to use our sensory systems (hearing, vision, touch) to transmit information to the brain

A

Receiving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Decoding and understanding the message that was sent

A

Comprehending

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Professionals trained to identify, diagnose, treat, and help prevent communicative disorders and swallowing disorders

A

Speech-Language Pathologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Specialists trained in the non medical treatment of hearing, balance, and other related ear problems

A

Audiologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • 36 hours of coursework
  • 400 hours client contract
  • 2 years to complete
  • Masters degree
  • 36 week clinical fellowship
A

Speech-language pathologist training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • certificate of clinical competence
  • state license
  • continuing education
A

Speech-Language Pathologist Certification and Licensure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • 75 hours coursework
  • 52 weeks/1820 hours clinical practice
  • 3-4 years to complete
  • doctoral degree
A

Audiologist training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • certificate of clinical competence
  • state license
  • American board of audiology certification
  • continuing education
A

Audiologist Certification & Licensure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

50% Educational settings (early childhood, public and private schools university clinics)
-50% Health care (hospitals, nursing homes, long-term facilities, private clinics, etc.)

A

Speech Language Pathology Employment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • Health care facilities
  • Hearing aid manufacturers (sales, research, product development)
  • Universities (teaching, supervision, research)
  • Industry (hearing conservation)
A

Audiology Employment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Professional organization representing SLPs, audiologists, and speech-language and hearing scientists

A

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Advocates on behalf of persons with communicate disorders, advances communicative science, and promotes “effective human communication”

A

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

17
Q

Enforces a code of ethics for its members

A

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

18
Q

The largest professional organization for audiologists

A

American Academy of Audiology

19
Q

Dedicated to providing quality hearing care services through professional development, education, research and increased public awareness of hearing and balance disorders

A

American Academy of Audiology

20
Q

The terminal clinical degree for speech-language pathology is a master’s degree but for audiology, the degree is?

A

an AuD

21
Q

An individual trained in the non-medical treatment of hearing and balance disorders is?

A

an audiologist

22
Q

The preferred term for a person who diagnoses and treats communicative disorders is?

A

Speech-Language Pathologist

23
Q

When a speech-language pathologist has completed his or her master’s degree, finishes his or her clinical fellowship and passes the national certifying exam, they receive?

A

the Certificate of Clinical Competence

24
Q

Certification for both audiologists and speech-language pathologists is provided by?

A

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association

25
Q

Vocal nodules and laryngectomies are examples of?

A

voice problems

26
Q

Your Uncle Benny has had a stroke. Benny can read the newspaper out loud to Aunt Minnie. However, when Aunt Minnie asks Uncle Benny what he read, he says “I don’t know.” This is an example of a ___problem.

A

Comprehending

27
Q

A child in your class seems to understand everything that is said to him. However, when asked to describe what he just did during recess, he is unable to provide the details. This is an example of a ____ problem.

A

Formulation

28
Q

Your summer vacation trip takes you to Japan. Everyone is talking to you in Japanese but you don’t understand. This is an example of a ____ problem.

A

Comprehending

29
Q

Hearing Impairment and Visual Impairment are examples of ____ problems.

A

Receiving

30
Q

Stuttering and Articulation problems are examples of ____ problems.

A

Transmission

31
Q

Decoding and understanding the message ____.

A

Comprehending

32
Q

Ability to use our sensory system to transmit information to the brain ____.

A

Receiving

33
Q

Organizing and coordinating speech muscles with thoughts and limbs ____.

A

Transmitting

34
Q

The ability to put thoughts and ideas into words ____.

A

Formulation

35
Q

American Sign Language is an example of?

A

Gestural Communication

36
Q

An exchange of information between two individuals using signs, symbols or behavior is called?

A

Communication