Chapter 1 Flashcards
What is Health?
- overall condition of a persons body or mind
- Absence of illness or injury
- Can be determined by factors beyond our control
What is wellness?
Optimal health and vitality, How we live day to day, Includes the seven dimensions of wellness
Dimensions of wellness
physical emotional intellectual interpersonal (social) Spiritual environmental financial
Physical Wellness
body's overal condition absence of disease fitness level eating well and exercising avoid drug use and alcohol consumption
Emotional Wellness
dealing with feelings
being optimistic, trustworthy toward others
Self-esteem, sharing feelings with others
Intellectual Wellness
Challenging your mind
Open to new ideas, question things improve sense of humor
be curious
Interpersonal/Social Wellness
Develop and maintain satisfying, healthy and supportive relationships
Improve communication skills and sense of intamacy
do not let peer pressure affect you
Spiritual Wellness
Possess a set of guiding beliefs, principles or values that give meaning or purpose to your life
- love, forgive, laugh, care for others
- compassion, be part of something
Environmental Wellness
Livability of your surroundings
Recycle whenever possible
Financial Wellness
- live within your means and manage your money
- Have an understanding how money works
- Avoid debt
- Save money for future use
Infectious Diseases
main reason for death in the early 1900’s due to poor environmental conditions such as water pollution
-pneumonia, diarrhea, tuberculousis
Leading Cause of Death
#1Chronic diseases: develop slowly due to lifestyle choices #2Cancer
What is the most commonly affected areas when discussing Chronic Dieases?
heart and lungs
Top 4 causes of death in the US
- Heart Disease (23.7%)
- Cancer (22.9%)
- Chronic Lower Respiratory (5.7%)
- Stroke (5.1%)
Recommendations for Exercise are?
150 mins of moderate exercise or 75 min of vigorus