Chapter 1

Question 1

Aluminum, fluoride, iron and gold are what type of compound

Answer 1

Inorganic compound

Question 2

What is the purpose of the FDA?

Answer 2

Regulates the development of and sale of drugs

Question 3

For every 100,000 potential drugs, how many become actual drugs?

Answer 3

5

Question 4

Preclinical trials-
Phase 1-
Phase 2-
Phase 3
Phase 4-

Answer 4

Preclinical trials- animals
Phase 1- human volunteers, men
Phase 2- actually patients that have a the disease
Phase 3- wide scale use with patients that have the disease
Phase 4- continual evaluation of the drug and therapeutic effects

Question 5

What is used for insulin production

Answer 5

Escherichia coli

Question 6

What is the purpose of the controlled substance act of 1970

2 reasons

Answer 6

Ranking the abuse potential

Question 7

Function of the FDA?

Answer 7

Regulates the development and sale of the drugs

Question 8

Category A
Category B
Category C
Category D
Category X

Answer 8

Category A - no risk to fetus in first trimester
Category B - no fetus risk with animals,no studies with pregnant women
Category C - adverse effects in animals fetuses
Category D - evidence of human fetal risk
Category X - never used in pregnancy

Question 9

Schedule 1

Answer 9

Street drugs. no medical use

Question 10

Schedule 2

Answer 10

Highs abuse potential, narcotics, amphetamines, barbiturates

Question 11

Schedule 3

Answer 11

Less abuse potential than schedule 2,

NOn barbiturate, Nonamphetamines

Question 12

Schedule 4

Answer 12

Limited dependence liability

Question 13

Schedule 5

Answer 13

Small amounts of narcotics, purchased without a prescription must be 18 years old

Question 14

Orphan drugs

Answer 14

Not financially available, not adopted by drug companies

Limited market or narrow margin of safety