Chapter 1, 3, 4

Question 1

The effects of a client’s culture on his performance of an activity fall within which Framework section?

Answer 1

Contexts

Question 2

The Framework refers to activities that are oriented toward interacting with the environment and are generally optional (may be delegated to another) as which of the following?

Answer 2

Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)

Question 3

Work is a component of which Framework section?

Answer 3

Areas of occupation

Question 4

Which of the following client factors would be considered a body structure issue?

Answer 4

The client’s right thumb was cut off in an industrial accident.

Question 5

Sequencing and timing are considered in which Framework section?

Answer 5

Client factors

Question 6

The subcategories of care of pets, home management, and shopping are included in which area of occupation?

Answer 6

IADLs

Question 7

The Framework refers to activities that are oriented toward taking care of one’s own body as which of the following?

Answer 7

ADLs

Question 8

To make her bed, the 10-year-old client will need to unfold the pillowcase and push the pillow all the way into the case so that the corners of the pillow and case match. This would be considered under which section of activity demands?

Answer 8

Required actions

Question 9

Roles and routines are under which Framework section?

Answer 9

Performance patterns

Question 10

All the members of the 10-year-old client’s family are expected to make their own beds after age 5. This would be considered under which section of activity demands?

Answer 10

Social demands

Question 11

A 10-year-old client is making her bed. She needs two sheets and a pillowcase to do this task. She prefers flannel sheets. This would be considered under which section of activity demands?

Answer 11

Objects and their properties

Question 12

For the 10-year-old client to make her bed, she will need enough hand strength to pull the corner of the bottom sheet to fit. This would be considered under which section of activity demands?

Answer 12

Required body functions

Question 13

Occupational therapy practitioners are identified as occupational therapists or occupational therapist assistants and have specialized training and deliver skilled occupational therapy services. Occupational therapy aides are also used in some settings. Which statement best represents the services that can be provided by these individuals?

Answer 13

The aide can perform delegated tasks such as setting up equipment or transporting clients but cannot provide skilled occupational therapy service.

Question 14

There are several forms of clinical reasoning. Which statement best fits the concept of procedural reasoning?

Answer 14

This form of reasoning provides a connection between the client’s identified problems and the interventions provided, sometimes referred to as critical pathways.

Question 15

The practice setting places expectations and restrictions on the provision of occupational therapy services. The anticipated length of services varies from setting to setting; clients may receive only a few days of service or may receive ongoing consultative occupational therapy services for months. In which setting does the client typically receive intensive daily occupational therapy services for a few weeks?

Answer 15

Acute rehabilitation hospital

Question 16

Which statement shows the best relationship between the occupational therapist and the occupational therapist assistant in the delivery of occupational therapy services?

Answer 16

The occupational therapist assigns the occupational therapist assistant specific assessments to complete with the client, and the occupational therapist assistant collaborates with the occupational therapist to develop the intervention plan.

Question 17

There are several forms of clinical reasoning. Which statement best fits the concept of pragmatic reasoning?

Answer 17

This form of reasoning considers the external demands of the intervention setting, financial resources, and the client’s potential discharge placement.

Question 18

Occupational therapy services can be delivered in many forms. Which type of service is focused on developing performance skills and patterns that support continued occupational performance and provides intervention that anticipates potential hazards or challenges to occupational performance?

Answer 18

Prevention of disability

Question 19

Which statement best reflects the difference between the occupational profile and the analysis of occupational performance?

Answer 19

The occupational profile guides the analysis of occupational performance.

Question 20

Occupational therapy services provided within the client’s home require careful consideration of the environment. What issues would typically be addressed within this setting?

a. Changing the furniture arrangement to eliminate potential falls
b. Safety in meal preparation
c. Simplification of household cleaning tasks
d. All of the above.

Answer 20

d. All of the above.

Question 21

Which statement best fits with the form of occupational therapy service that is known as health promotion?

Answer 21

A disabling condition is not assumed, but instead occupational therapy services are provided to enhance and enrich occupational performance.

Question 22

Models of practice and frames of reference guide occupational therapy intervention. Which statement best fits the model of human occupation?

Answer 22

Occupation is understood to be the interaction between personal volition, habituation, and performance capacity.