Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is operations

A

part of a business organization that is responsible for producing goods or services

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2
Q

define operations management

A

the management of systems or processes that create goods and/or provide services

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3
Q

Goods

A

physical items that include raw materials, parts, subassemblies, and final products

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4
Q

services

A

activities that provide some combination of time, location, form or psychological value

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5
Q

supply chain

A

a sequence of activities and organizations involved in producing and delivering a good or service

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6
Q

which 5 are involved in the supply chain

A

suppliers’s suppliers
direct suppliers
producer
distributor
final customers

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7
Q

feedback vs control

A

feedback: measurements taken at various points in the transformation process

control: comparison of feedback against previously established standards to determine if corrective action is needed

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8
Q

Goods-service continuum

A

products are typically neither purely service or purely goods based

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9
Q

Overlap functions in finance & operations

A
  • budgeting
  • economic analysis of investment proposals
  • provision of funds
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10
Q

marketing & operations

A
  • demand data
  • product and service design
  • competitor analysis
  • lead time data
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11
Q

operations function consists of all activities directly related to

A

producing goods or providing services

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12
Q

system design involves

A
  • capacity
  • facility location
  • facility layout
  • product and service planning
  • acquisition and placement of equipment
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13
Q

System operation consists:

A
  • management of personnel
  • inventory management and control
  • scheduling
  • project management
  • quality assurance
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14
Q

model

A

an abstraction of reality, a simplification of something

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15
Q

__ information may be emphasized at the expense of _____ information

A

quantitative, qualitative

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16
Q

quantitative approaches

A

a decision-making approach that frequently seeks to obtain a mathematically optimal solution

17
Q

Pareto phenomenon

A

a few factors account for a high percentage of occurrence of some events