chapter 11 Flashcards
aggregate planning
intermediate-range capacity planning that typically covers a time horizon of 2 to up to 18 months
business plan
establishes operations and capacity strategies
aggregate plan
establishes operations capacity
master schedule
establishes schedules for specific products
aggregation
the plan must be in units of measurement that can be understood by the firm’s non-operations personnel
level capacity strategy
maintaining a steady rate of output while meeting variations in demand by a combo of inventories, overtime, part-time workers
chase demand strategy
matching capacity to demand; the planned output for any period would be equal to the expected demand for that period
yield management
seeks to maximize revenue by using a strategy of variable pricing; prices are set relative to capacity availability`
disaggregation
moving from the aggregate plan to a master schedule
master production schedule
the result of disaggregating an aggregate plan, shows quantity and timing of specific end items for a scheduled horizon
master schedule
indicates the quantity and timing for a product, or a group of products
uncommitted inventory is called ___
available-to-promise (ATP) inventory