Chapter 1 Flashcards
is a complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of a society.”
Culture
Who define culture as is a complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of a society.”
Edward B. Taylor – English Anthropologist
Culture defined as the ______________shared by a relatively large group of people.
systems of knowledge
refers to the way we understand ourselves both as individuals and as members of society
Culture
necessarily changes, and is changed by, a variety of interactions, with individuals, media, and technology
Culture
Culture necessarily changes, and is changed by, a variety of _____ ,_______, __________. ________
interactions, with individuals, media, and technology
Different societies have different
cultures
Culture is the _______ or _______ of human life.
non-biological or social aspects
Characteristics of Culture
- Culture is Learned
- Culture is Shared
- Culture is integrated
- Culture is cumulative
- Culture is an adaptive mechanism
- Cultures change
Determine what characteristics
Man is not born with culture
Culture is Learned
Determine what characteristics
Culture is Learned through socialization
Culture is Learned
Determine what characteristics
Habits, values, knowledge, and skills are acquired.
Culture is Learned
enable individuals internalize the rules an standards or behavior exhibited by the group, conscious nor unconscious.
Socialization and enculturation
Determine what characteristics
Members of a culture share set of ideals, values, and standards of behavior.
- Culture is Shared
Determine what characteristics
This shared ideals bonds them as a group
- Culture is Shared
Determine what characteristics
Culture is made up of elements of which are interrelated into a unified whole.
Culture is integrated