Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Embryology

A

(Anatomy branch) first eight weeks of development after fertilization off human egg

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2
Q

Endocrinology

A

(Physiology branch) function of the endocrine system hormones

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3
Q

Developmental biology

A

(Anatomy) study of the whole developmental process from fertilization until death

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4
Q

Cell biology

A

(Anatomy) study of the cellular function and structure

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5
Q

Histology

A

(Anatomy) structure studying of tissues under microscope

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6
Q

Gross anatomy

A

(Anatomy) structure study without microscope

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7
Q

Systemic anatomy

A

Structure study of a specific system.

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8
Q

Regional anatomy

A

Study of specific regions of the body

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9
Q

Surface anatomy

A

Surface markings to know the internal structure, using visualization and palpation

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10
Q

Imaging anatomy

A

Studying the internal structure, using techniques like x-rays, MRI and CT scans

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11
Q

Pathological anatomy

A

Studying the structure changes associated with disease

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12
Q

Molecular physiology

A

Studying the function of an individual molecule like DNA and proteins

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13
Q

Neurophysiology

A

Studying the functions of the nervous system

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14
Q

Cardiovascular physiology

A

Functions of the cardiovascular system

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15
Q

Immunology

A

What is defense against disease, causing agents

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16
Q

Respiratory physiology

A

Functions of the respiratory system

17
Q

Renal of physiology

A

Function of the kidneys

18
Q

Exercise physiology

A

Cell and organ changes in function due to muscular activities

19
Q

Pathophysiology

A

Function changes against the disease

20
Q

Normal calcium level in the blood

A

9-11mg/100ml

21
Q

Normal glucose level in the blood

A

70-110mg/100ml

22
Q

Midsagittal plane, section

A

Divides into exactly left and right(median)

23
Q

Sagittal

A

Divide into left and right

24
Q

Frontal plane

A

Aka: coronal
1 Anterior (ventral )
2 posterior( dorsal)

25
Q

Transverse plane

A

Aka: cross
1superior ( cephalic, cranial)
2 inferior ( caudal)