cHAPTER 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define An Entrepreneur.

A

An entrepreneur is someone who can seize an opportunity and develop a business by adding value to the business by applying resources and taking risks to achieve results.

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2
Q

Define Entrepreneurship.

A

Entrepreneurship is the process of establishing a business from a business opportunity and innovation through to planning, start-up, managing, and growing the business. It is a discipline of its own.

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3
Q

Similarities between entrepreneurship and small business management.

A

They both start as small enterprises that are managed by one person to grow.

Once satisfied with the growth of the business, they become a small business manager.

The danger at this stage is that the entrepreneur has good ideas but insufficient expertise to implement ideas.

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4
Q

What are the roles of a small business manager?

A

To Plan, Organize, Lead, and Control the business functions.

Organizing efficient operation of tasks.

Ensuring interpersonal and inter-group competence.

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5
Q

What are the types of entrepreneurial businesses?

A

Micro business
Small Business
Medium business
Large Business
Corporate Entrepreneurship

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6
Q

Characteristics of a micro business.

A

It is a business with one or fewer employees with up to R100 000 P.A turnover.

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7
Q

Characteristics of a small business.

A

A business with between 11 and 50 employees.

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8
Q

Characteristics of a medium business.

A

It is a business that employs between 50 and 200 employees, is highly formalized, and requires professional expertise.

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9
Q

Definition of corporate entrepreneurship/intrapreneurship.

A

It is the creation of a business within an existing large business by using new ideas and opportunities, and the existing business’s resources.

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10
Q

Characteristics of corporate entrepreneurship.

A

Allows large businesses to adapt to changes in the market. (diversification)

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11
Q

Define franchising.

A

It is the process whereby a business grants an independent party the right to sell the business’s products or services.

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12
Q

What are the skills of an entrepreneur?

A

The manual work that can be learned

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13
Q

What is the expertise of an entrepreneur?

A

Expertise is based on the knowledge you acquire by studying or experience.

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14
Q

What is the aptitude of an entrepreneur?

A

Aptitude is one’s natural ability or potential to learn and perform in a certain area.

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15
Q

What are the important characteristics of entrepreneurs?

A

Perseverance - confidence in themselves and their business

Commitment to the business - dedication of skills and resources to establishing and growing the business.

Involvement in the business - performing tasks themselves and communicating well with staff and others in the business.

Taking Risks - taking calculated risks

Creativity and Innovation - one’s imagination and use of creative abilities

Positive Approach - learning from failures and being realistic

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16
Q

Define the Management skills of entrepreneurs.

A

they are indications of how well one can perform importance in a business.

17
Q

Name the 8 management skills

A

Planning
General Management
Customer Service
Competition
Market Orientation
Quality Products/Services
Accounting
Financial Literacy
Risk Management
Cost Management

18
Q

What are the external factors that influence entrepreneurship?

A

Economic Conditions - inflation, interest rate
Technological Advances
Social and Cultural Forces
Political and Legislative Variables
Physical Variables
International Forces