Chapter 1 Flashcards
A systematic process of gathering information
is often preferred for obtaining accurate information because it is objective
Quantitative Research or Research
One of the s͟t͟r͟e͟n͟g͟th͟ of research is that the researcher’s categories that are used might not reflect local
constituencies’ understandings.
False - Weakness
it is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher.
Empirical research
it is when a researcher completes his study, states his findings, draws conclusions, and in his recommendations, several studies may be conducted.
Cyclical research
it is when a researcher has a careful and precise interpretation of the result
Analytical research
When the success and failures of the study conducted ultimately lie in the researcher
Intellectual honesty
is a potential limitation of research that relies heavily on surveys
and questionnaires for data collection. AND challenge might researchers face when conducting extensive
interviews and surveys
WHAT CAN BE DEDUCED THAT QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH?
large number of respondents
there are more respondents than qualitative research, the expenses will be greater in reaching
out to these people and reproducing questionnaires.
WHAT CAN BE DEDUCED THAT QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH?
costly
8 Parts of chapter 1 in research?
Rationale of the Study
Theoretical Background
Theoretical Framework/Conceptual Framework
Statement of the Problem
Statement of Hypothesis
Significance of the Study
Scope and Delimitation
Definition of Terms
consist of the purpose of the study. It includes the background or overview of the study.
Rationale of the Study
begins with the assumption of the study. Theory/ theories discussion in relation with the study
Theoretical Background
schematic presentation of the theoretical background of
the study, flowchart of the theories anchored to your study
Conceptual Framework
MAIN PROBLEM of research
example: The literary research investigates ……
example: This study aims to answer……..
Statement of the Problem
A statement of expectation or prediction that will be tested by the study. A prediction about the relationship between two or more variables
Statement of Hypothesis
this is where the study is beneficial to….
Significance of the Study
WHAT , HOW , AND WHO, WHERE AND WHEN IN THE RESEARCH
- Scope and Delimitation of the Study
operational definition of terms (defined as to how words are used in the study)
terms should be taken from the problem statement, title and sometimes in the rationale (important factors/variables of the study)
Definition of Terms
What variable that Relies upon something else to occur, the one that CHANGES
DEPENDENT VARIABLE
Manipulated to influence dependent variable, the cause
INDEPENDENT VARIABLE
VARIABLES
How does the amount of sleep impact test scores?
Independent Variable: Time spent sleeping before the exam
Dependent Variable: Test Score
VARIABLES
What is the effect of fast food on blood pressure?
Independent Variable: Consumption of fast food
Dependent Variable: Blood Pressure
VARIABLES
What is the effect of caffeine on sleep?
Independent Variable: the amount of caffeine consumed
Dependent Variable: Sleep
type of quantitative research is focused on describing the characteristics of a population or
phenomenon without manipulating variables
Descriptive
type of quantitative research is used to study the relationship between two or more
variables without manipulating them
Correlational
type of research seeks to establish cause-and-effect relationships between variables
through controlled experiments
Experimental
3 Common data collection method in quantitative research
Surveys, Experiments, Observations
describes the ability of other researchers to repeat a study using the same methods and data
to verify the result
Replicability
Term describes the quality of research that is free from personal bias and based on factual, impartial analysis; Ensures that personal biases do not influence the results
Objectivity
a systematic empirical approach to research that deals mainly with the systematic collection
and interpretation of numerical data;
Quantitative
(T/F)one of the strength of q͟u͟a͟n͟t͟i͟t͟a͟t͟i͟v͟e͟ research is experiment leads to final or narrowed results.
True
(T/F)The primary goal of q͟u͟a͟n͟t͟i͟t͟a͟t͟i͟v͟e͟ research is to Gather numerical data and analyze it statistically.
True
(T/F) Nature of inquiry in q͟u͟a͟l͟i͟t͟a͟t͟i͟v͟e͟ research is Systematic and structured approach to data collection and
analysis.
False - Quantitative
examines the statistical relationship between two or more variables without
any intervention or manipulation of those variables
Correlational Research Design
involves gathering data from a selected group of respondents
Survey Research Design
is a controlled research method where one or more variables are
manipulated to observe the effect on another variable
Experimental Research Design
also known as ex-post facto research, investigates cause-and-effect
relationships without direct manipulation of variables. It compares existing groups that differ on one variable
to determine the cause of differences or effects.
Causal-Comparative Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
“Examining the Relationship Between Study Hours and Academic Performance Among High School Students”
Correlational Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Soil Fertilizer in Plants
Experimental Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
What is the difference in the weekly photo uploads on Instagram between Filipino male and female university students?
Causal-Comparative Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
“Public Perceptions of Renewable Energy Sources: A Nationwide Survey”
Survey Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Clothing Preferences of Gays and Lesbians in ACT
Survey Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Online application as an Interactive Mode in Teaching Architecture
Experimental Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Is there a relationship between gender and attitudes towards movie piracy among students?
Correlational Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
What is the difference in the weekly photo uploads on Instagram between Filipino male and female
university students?
Causal-Comparative Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
The Number of Residences Wearing Face Masks and the Number of COVID-19 Cases in Cebu City.
Survey Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Satisfaction Level of Residences Between Barangay Labangon and Barangay Mabolo on the Health Care System of Cebu City
Survey Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
How many carbohydrates do Filipino men and women consume per day
Survey Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
What are the most important factors that influence the career choices of Filipino university students?
Survey Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Using Google Reverse Image Device in Spotting Fake Photography
Experimental Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
Internet Connectivity Rates Between DITO and TNT Telecommunications
Causal-Comparative Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
The Impact of Coffee on Students’ Productiveness
Experimental Research Design
WHAT TYPE OF QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH DESIGN?
The Impact of Whale Sharks on the Province of Oslob’s Tourism
Causal-Comparative Research Design
(T/F)The introduction section of Chapter 1 SHOULD NOT PROVIDE detailed methods and procedures
TRUE
(T/F)Chapter 1 of a research paper is the INTRODUCTION.
TRUE
(T/F)The introduction section of CHAPTER 1 typically includes an overview of the research problem.
TRUE
(T/F)The INTRODUCTION should provide a roadmap for the entire research paper.
TRUE
(T/F)The THEORITICAL BACKGROUND is a summary of existing research on the topic.
FALSE - LITERATURE REVIEW
(T/F)The literature review SHOULD NOT ONLY include recent research articles
TRUE
(T/F)The purpose of the literature review is to present the RELATED STUDIES.
TRUE
(T/F)The research questions or hypotheses are typically presented in the section of CHAPTER 2.
FALSE - CHAPTER 1
(T/F)The SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY is discussed in Chapter 1.
TRUE
(T/F)The STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM should clearly define the issue the research aims to address.
TRUE
