Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Psychology?

A

The Scientific study of human behaviors and minds and its biological bases

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2
Q

Who is Wilhelm Wundt?

A
  • Father of Psychology
  • Established First Psychology Lab
  • Studied Conscious experiments (Pink Squares)
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3
Q

Who invented Structuralism?

A

Edward Tichner

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4
Q

What is Structuralism ?

A

Breaking down mental processes into the most basic components
Ex: Sensation, Perception, Emotion Etc….

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5
Q

Who Invented Functionalism?

A

William James

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6
Q

What is Functionalism?

A

The Idea that The Mind is a functional tool that helps us adapt to our environment.

EX: How Individuals adapt to their environments and what emotions they use

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7
Q

Who Invented Psychoanalysis

A

Sigmund Freud

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8
Q

What is Psychoanalysis?

A

Study of the unconscious mind and its impact on our behavior

Ex: How childhood experiences affect us today

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9
Q

Who is the father of American Psychology?

A

William James

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10
Q

Who Lead Behaviorist movement?

A

John B. Watson and B.F Skinner

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11
Q

What is the behaviorist movement

A

focuses on Observable Behaviors and how Environmental Factors shape behavior through Learning/Conditioning

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