Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are genes importance?

A

Personality and intelligence, affects diseases, influences lives

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2
Q

Why are genes important to society?

A

Agriculture,GECS, Biotech and medicine, diagnostic tests, gene therapy

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3
Q

Why are genes important to biology?

A

Evolution, developmental, and Taxonomy/ecology.

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4
Q

What is a genome?

A

Genetic instructions, Encoded in nucleic acids (DNA/RNA)

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5
Q

Divisions of genetics

A

Transmission genetics, molecular, and population genes

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6
Q

What is a model organism?

A

organisms with
characteristics useful for genetic analysis

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7
Q

Characteristics of Model Organisms

A

Short generation time

  • numerous progeny
  • The ability to carry out controlled genetic crosses
  • The ability to be reared in a laboratory environment
  • The availability of numerous genetic variants
  • An accumulated body of knowledge about their
    genetic systems
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8
Q
A
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