Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Eponyms

A

Lou Gehrig’s disease (named after a person)

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2
Q

Acronyms

A

MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging)

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3
Q

Modern Language

A

English, German, French

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4
Q

Medical language mostly from

A

Greek and Latin

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5
Q

Prefix

A

Added to the beginning of a term when needed to
further modify the root

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6
Q

Root

A

Foundation or subject of a term

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7
Q

Suffix

A

Ending that gives essential meaning to the term

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8
Q

Diminutive

A

transforms a term’s meaning to a smaller version

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9
Q

a

A

not

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10
Q

an

A

not

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11
Q

anti

A

against

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12
Q

contra

A

against

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13
Q

de

A

down, away from

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14
Q

pro

A

before, on behalf

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15
Q

Ultima

A

the last syllable

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16
Q

Penult

A

the second to last syllable

17
Q

Antepenult

A

the third to last
syllable
Most commonly the emphasis goes
here
Ante means before