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Latin 101 > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

ambulat

A

(v) he/she walks

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2
Q

intrat

A

(v) he/she enters

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3
Q

iuuat

A

(v) he/she helps

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4
Q

labōrat

A

(v) he/she works

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5
Q

laudat

A

(v) he/she praises

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6
Q

parat

A

(v) he/she prepares

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7
Q

portat

A

(v) he/she carries

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8
Q

salūtat

A

(v) he/she greets

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9
Q

spectat

A

(v) he/she looks at

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10
Q

uocat

A

(v) he/she calls

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11
Q

est

A

(v) he/she is

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12
Q

īrāta

A

(adj) angry

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13
Q

laeta

A

(adj) happy

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14
Q

parāta

A

(adj) ready

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15
Q

in

A

(prep) in, into

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16
Q

aqua

A

(n) water

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17
Q

casa

A

(n) house

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18
Q

cēna

A

(n) meal, dinner

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19
Q

fīlia

A

(n) daughter

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20
Q

puella

A

(n) girl

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21
Q

nōn

A

(adv) not

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22
Q

mox

A

(adv) soon

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23
Q

et

A

(conj) and

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24
Q

sed

A

(conj) but

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25
Q

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

walk

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26
Q

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus-a-um

A

enter

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27
Q

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus-a-um

A

aid, help

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28
Q

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātus-a-um

A

work

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29
Q

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus-a-um

A

praise

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30
Q

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus-a-um

A

prepare

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31
Q

portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus-a-um

A

carry

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32
Q

salutō, salutāre, salutāvī, salutātus-a-um

A

greet

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33
Q

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus-a-um

A

look at

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34
Q

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus-a-um

A

call

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35
Q

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

to be

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36
Q

aqua -ae f.

A

water

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37
Q

casa -ae f.

A

house

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38
Q

cena -ae f.

A

dinner

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39
Q

femina -ae f.

A

woman

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40
Q

filia -ae f.

A

daughter

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41
Q

puella -ae f.

A

girl

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42
Q

iratus-a-um

A

angry

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43
Q

laetus-a-um

A

happy

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44
Q

paratus-a-um

A

ready

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45
Q

casa (‘house’)

A

1st Declension Nominative Singular

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46
Q

casae (‘houses’)

A

1st Declension Nominative Plural

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47
Q

casae (‘of the house’)

A

1st Declension Genitive Singular

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48
Q

casarum (‘of the houses’)

A

1st Declension Genitive Plural

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49
Q

casae (‘to’/’for the house’)

A

1st Declension Dative Singular

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50
Q

casis (‘to’/’for the houses’)

A

1st Declension Dative Plural

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51
Q

casam (‘house’ direct object of a verb)

A

1st Declension Accusative Singular

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52
Q

casas (‘houses’ direct object of a verb)

A

1st Declension Accusative Plural

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53
Q

casā (‘by’/’with’/’from the house’)

A

1st Declension Ablative Singular

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54
Q

casis (‘by’/’with’/’from the houses’)

A

1st Declension Ablative Plural

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55
Q

casa (‘house’ direct address)

A

1st Declension Vocative Singular

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56
Q

casae (‘houses’ direct address)

A

1st Declension Vocative Plural

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57
Q

ambulo (‘I walk’)

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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58
Q

ambulamus (‘we walk’)

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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59
Q

ambulas (‘you [sg.] walk’)

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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60
Q

ambulatis (‘you [pl.] walk’)

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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61
Q

ambulat (‘he’/’she’/’it walks’)

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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62
Q

ambulant (‘they walk’)

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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63
Q

ambula! ([you (sg.)] ‘walk!’)

A

Imperative Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

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64
Q

ambulate! ([you (pl.)] ‘walk!)

A

Imperative Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

65
Q

sum (‘I am’)

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

66
Q

sumus (‘we are’)

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

67
Q

es (‘you [sg.] are’)

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

68
Q

estis (‘you [pl.] are’)

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

69
Q

est (‘he’/’she’/’it is’)

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

70
Q

sunt (‘they are’)

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

71
Q

ambulo

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

72
Q

ambulamus

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

73
Q

ambulas

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

74
Q

ambulatis

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

75
Q

ambulat

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

76
Q

ambulant

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

77
Q

ambula!

A

Imperative Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

78
Q

ambulate!

A

Imperative Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

79
Q

sum

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

80
Q

sumus

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

81
Q

es

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

82
Q

estis

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

83
Q

est

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

84
Q

sunt

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

85
Q

walk

A

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

86
Q

enter

A

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus-a-um

87
Q

aid, help

A

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus-a-um

88
Q

work

A

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātus-a-um

89
Q

praise

A

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus-a-um

90
Q

prepare

A

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus-a-um

91
Q

carry

A

portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus-a-um

92
Q

greet

A

salutō, salutāre, salutāvī, salutātus-a-um

93
Q

look at

A

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus-a-um

94
Q

call

A

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus-a-um

95
Q

to be

A

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

96
Q

water

A

aqua -ae f.

97
Q

house

A

casa -ae f.

98
Q

dinner

A

cena -ae f.

99
Q

woman

A

femina -ae f.

100
Q

daughter

A

filia -ae f.

101
Q

girl

A

puella -ae f.

102
Q

angry

A

iratus-a-um

103
Q

happy

A

laetus-a-um

104
Q

ready

A

paratus-a-um

105
Q
A

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

106
Q
A

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus-a-um

107
Q
A

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus-a-um

108
Q
A

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātus-a-um

109
Q
A

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus-a-um

110
Q
A

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus-a-um

111
Q
A

portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus-a-um

112
Q
A

salutō, salutāre, salutāvī, salutātus-a-um

113
Q
A

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus-a-um

114
Q
A

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus-a-um

115
Q
A

aqua -ae f.

116
Q
A

casa -ae f.

117
Q
A

cena -ae f.

118
Q
A

femina -ae f.

119
Q
A

filia -ae f.

120
Q
A

puella -ae f.

121
Q
A

iratus-a-um

122
Q
A

laetus-a-um

123
Q
A

paratus-a-um

124
Q

1st Declension Nominative Singular

A

casa (‘house’)

125
Q

1st Declension Nominative Plural

A

casae (‘houses’)

126
Q

1st Declension Genitive Singular

A

casae (‘of the house’)

127
Q

1st Declension Genitive Plural

A

casarum (‘of the houses’)

128
Q

1st Declension Dative Singular

A

casae (‘to’/’for the house’)

129
Q

1st Declension Dative Plural

A

casis (‘to’/’for the houses’)

130
Q

1st Declension Accusative Singular

A

casam (‘house’ direct object of a verb)

131
Q

1st Declension Accusative Plural

A

casas (‘houses’ direct object of a verb)

132
Q

1st Declension Ablative Singular

A

casā (‘by’/’with’/’from the house’)

133
Q

1st Declension Ablative Plural

A

casis (‘by’/’with’/’from the houses’)

134
Q

1st Declension Vocative Singular

A

casa (‘house’ direct address)

135
Q

1st Declension Vocative Plural

A

casae (‘houses’ direct address)

136
Q

First Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulo (‘I walk’)

137
Q

First Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulamus (‘we walk’)

138
Q

Second Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulas (‘you [sg.] walk’)

139
Q

Second Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulatis (‘you [pl.] walk’)

140
Q

Third Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulat (‘he’/’she’/’it walks’)

141
Q

Third Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulant (‘they walk’)

142
Q

Imperative Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambula! ([you (sg.)] ‘walk!’)

143
Q

Imperative Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulate! ([you (pl.)] ‘walk!)

144
Q

First Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

sum (‘I am’)

145
Q

First Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

sumus (‘we are’)

146
Q

Second Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

es (‘you [sg.] are’)

147
Q

Second Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

estis (‘you [pl.] are’)

148
Q

Third Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

est (‘he’/’she’/’it is’)

149
Q

Third Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

sunt (‘they are’)

150
Q

Nominative case

A

The nominative case marks the subject of a statement and denotes the person or object that performs the action of the verb in the sentence.

151
Q

Accuastive case

A

The accusative case marks the direct object of a verb.

152
Q

Genitive case

A

The genitive case expresses possession, measurement, or source. Many of its uses correspond in English to uses of the preposition “of”, and in some situations to the English “possessive” case.

153
Q

Dative case

A

The dative case marks the recipient of an action, the indirect object of a verb. In English, the prepositions”to” and “for” frequently correspond to this case, though there are also many uses of these prepositions which do not correspond to the dative case.

154
Q

Ablative case

A

The ablative case expresses separation, indirection, or the means by which an action is performed. In English, the prepositions by, with, from, in and on are most commonly used to indicate these meanings.

155
Q

Vocative Case

A

The vocative case is used to address someone or something in direct speech. In English, this function is expressed by intonation or punctuation: “Mary, are you going to the store?” or “Mary!” (“Mary” is vocative).

156
Q

First Declension Singlur endings:

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Vocative

A

(nom) -a
(gen) -ae
(dat) -ae
(acc) -m
(abl) -ā
(voc) -a

157
Q

First Declension Plural endings:

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Vocative

A

(nom) -ae
(gen) -rum
(dat) -is
(acc) -as
(abl) -is
(voc) -ae

158
Q

First Declension meaning:

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Vocative

A

Subject of a verb ending in -a

of the …

to/for the …

direct object of a verb

by/with/from the …

direct address

Latin 101 (36 decks)

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