Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

ambulat

A

(v) he/she walks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

intrat

A

(v) he/she enters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

iuuat

A

(v) he/she helps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

labōrat

A

(v) he/she works

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

laudat

A

(v) he/she praises

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

parat

A

(v) he/she prepares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

portat

A

(v) he/she carries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

salūtat

A

(v) he/she greets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

spectat

A

(v) he/she looks at

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

uocat

A

(v) he/she calls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

est

A

(v) he/she is

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

īrāta

A

(adj) angry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

laeta

A

(adj) happy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

parāta

A

(adj) ready

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

in

A

(prep) in, into

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

aqua

A

(n) water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

casa

A

(n) house

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

cēna

A

(n) meal, dinner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

fīlia

A

(n) daughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

puella

A

(n) girl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

nōn

A

(adv) not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

mox

A

(adv) soon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

et

A

(conj) and

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

sed

A

(conj) but

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

walk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus-a-um

A

enter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus-a-um

A

aid, help

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātus-a-um

A

work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus-a-um

A

praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus-a-um

A

prepare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus-a-um

A

carry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

salutō, salutāre, salutāvī, salutātus-a-um

A

greet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus-a-um

A

look at

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus-a-um

A

call

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

to be

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

aqua -ae f.

A

water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

casa -ae f.

A

house

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

cena -ae f.

A

dinner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

femina -ae f.

A

woman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

filia -ae f.

A

daughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

puella -ae f.

A

girl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

iratus-a-um

A

angry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

laetus-a-um

A

happy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

paratus-a-um

A

ready

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

casa (‘house’)

A

1st Declension Nominative Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

casae (‘houses’)

A

1st Declension Nominative Plural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

casae (‘of the house’)

A

1st Declension Genitive Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

casarum (‘of the houses’)

A

1st Declension Genitive Plural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

casae (‘to’/’for the house’)

A

1st Declension Dative Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

casis (‘to’/’for the houses’)

A

1st Declension Dative Plural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

casam (‘house’ direct object of a verb)

A

1st Declension Accusative Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

casas (‘houses’ direct object of a verb)

A

1st Declension Accusative Plural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

casā (‘by’/’with’/’from the house’)

A

1st Declension Ablative Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

casis (‘by’/’with’/’from the houses’)

A

1st Declension Ablative Plural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

casa (‘house’ direct address)

A

1st Declension Vocative Singular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

casae (‘houses’ direct address)

A

1st Declension Vocative Plural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

ambulo (‘I walk’)

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

ambulamus (‘we walk’)

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

ambulas (‘you [sg.] walk’)

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

ambulatis (‘you [pl.] walk’)

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

ambulat (‘he’/’she’/’it walks’)

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

ambulant (‘they walk’)

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

ambula! ([you (sg.)] ‘walk!’)

A

Imperative Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

ambulate! ([you (pl.)] ‘walk!)

A

Imperative Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

65
Q

sum (‘I am’)

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

66
Q

sumus (‘we are’)

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

67
Q

es (‘you [sg.] are’)

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

68
Q

estis (‘you [pl.] are’)

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

69
Q

est (‘he’/’she’/’it is’)

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

70
Q

sunt (‘they are’)

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

71
Q

ambulo

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

72
Q

ambulamus

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

73
Q

ambulas

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

74
Q

ambulatis

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

75
Q

ambulat

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

76
Q

ambulant

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

77
Q

ambula!

A

Imperative Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

78
Q

ambulate!

A

Imperative Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

79
Q

sum

A

First Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

80
Q

sumus

A

First Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

81
Q

es

A

Second Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

82
Q

estis

A

Second Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

83
Q

est

A

Third Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

84
Q

sunt

A

Third Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

85
Q

walk

A

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

86
Q

enter

A

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus-a-um

87
Q

aid, help

A

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus-a-um

88
Q

work

A

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātus-a-um

89
Q

praise

A

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus-a-um

90
Q

prepare

A

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus-a-um

91
Q

carry

A

portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus-a-um

92
Q

greet

A

salutō, salutāre, salutāvī, salutātus-a-um

93
Q

look at

A

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus-a-um

94
Q

call

A

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus-a-um

95
Q

to be

A

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

96
Q

water

A

aqua -ae f.

97
Q

house

A

casa -ae f.

98
Q

dinner

A

cena -ae f.

99
Q

woman

A

femina -ae f.

100
Q

daughter

A

filia -ae f.

101
Q

girl

A

puella -ae f.

102
Q

angry

A

iratus-a-um

103
Q

happy

A

laetus-a-um

104
Q

ready

A

paratus-a-um

105
Q
A

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

106
Q
A

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus-a-um

107
Q
A

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtus-a-um

108
Q
A

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātus-a-um

109
Q
A

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus-a-um

110
Q
A

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus-a-um

111
Q
A

portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus-a-um

112
Q
A

salutō, salutāre, salutāvī, salutātus-a-um

113
Q
A

spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus-a-um

114
Q
A

vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus-a-um

115
Q
A

aqua -ae f.

116
Q
A

casa -ae f.

117
Q
A

cena -ae f.

118
Q
A

femina -ae f.

119
Q
A

filia -ae f.

120
Q
A

puella -ae f.

121
Q
A

iratus-a-um

122
Q
A

laetus-a-um

123
Q
A

paratus-a-um

124
Q

1st Declension Nominative Singular

A

casa (‘house’)

125
Q

1st Declension Nominative Plural

A

casae (‘houses’)

126
Q

1st Declension Genitive Singular

A

casae (‘of the house’)

127
Q

1st Declension Genitive Plural

A

casarum (‘of the houses’)

128
Q

1st Declension Dative Singular

A

casae (‘to’/’for the house’)

129
Q

1st Declension Dative Plural

A

casis (‘to’/’for the houses’)

130
Q

1st Declension Accusative Singular

A

casam (‘house’ direct object of a verb)

131
Q

1st Declension Accusative Plural

A

casas (‘houses’ direct object of a verb)

132
Q

1st Declension Ablative Singular

A

casā (‘by’/’with’/’from the house’)

133
Q

1st Declension Ablative Plural

A

casis (‘by’/’with’/’from the houses’)

134
Q

1st Declension Vocative Singular

A

casa (‘house’ direct address)

135
Q

1st Declension Vocative Plural

A

casae (‘houses’ direct address)

136
Q

First Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulo (‘I walk’)

137
Q

First Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulamus (‘we walk’)

138
Q

Second Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulas (‘you [sg.] walk’)

139
Q

Second Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulatis (‘you [pl.] walk’)

140
Q

Third Person Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulat (‘he’/’she’/’it walks’)

141
Q

Third Person Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulant (‘they walk’)

142
Q

Imperative Singular Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambula! ([you (sg.)] ‘walk!’)

143
Q

Imperative Plural Conjugation of ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

A

ambulate! ([you (pl.)] ‘walk!)

144
Q

First Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

sum (‘I am’)

145
Q

First Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

sumus (‘we are’)

146
Q

Second Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

es (‘you [sg.] are’)

147
Q

Second Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

estis (‘you [pl.] are’)

148
Q

Third Person Singular Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

est (‘he’/’she’/’it is’)

149
Q

Third Person Plural Conjugation of sum, esse, fuī, futūrus-a-um

A

sunt (‘they are’)

150
Q

Nominative case

A

The nominative case marks the subject of a statement and denotes the person or object that performs the action of the verb in the sentence.

151
Q

Accuastive case

A

The accusative case marks the direct object of a verb.

152
Q

Genitive case

A

The genitive case expresses possession, measurement, or source. Many of its uses correspond in English to uses of the preposition “of”, and in some situations to the English “possessive” case.

153
Q

Dative case

A

The dative case marks the recipient of an action, the indirect object of a verb. In English, the prepositions”to” and “for” frequently correspond to this case, though there are also many uses of these prepositions which do not correspond to the dative case.

154
Q

Ablative case

A

The ablative case expresses separation, indirection, or the means by which an action is performed. In English, the prepositions by, with, from, in and on are most commonly used to indicate these meanings.

155
Q

Vocative Case

A

The vocative case is used to address someone or something in direct speech. In English, this function is expressed by intonation or punctuation: “Mary, are you going to the store?” or “Mary!” (“Mary” is vocative).

156
Q

First Declension Singlur endings:

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Vocative

A

(nom) -a
(gen) -ae
(dat) -ae
(acc) -m
(abl) -ā
(voc) -a

157
Q

First Declension Plural endings:

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Vocative

A

(nom) -ae
(gen) -rum
(dat) -is
(acc) -as
(abl) -is
(voc) -ae

158
Q

First Declension meaning:

Nominative

Genitive

Dative

Accusative

Ablative

Vocative

A

Subject of a verb ending in -a

of the …

to/for the …

direct object of a verb

by/with/from the …

direct address