Chapt 27-31

Question 1

Followers of emililiano Zapata who led a peasant revolt

Answer 1

Zapatistas

Question 2

A government takeover of national resources

Answer 2

Nationalization

Question 3

Mexican muralist whose art reflected cultural nationalism

Answer 3

Diego Rivera

Question 4

FDR’s policy of nonintervention in Latin America

Answer 4

Good neighbor policy

Question 5

Former Chilean dictator who was later arrested in Europe for human rights violations

Answer 5

Augusto Pinochet

Question 6

Large commercial farms

Answer 6

Agribusinesses

Question 7

Policy where goods are produced at home to replace imports

Answer 7

Import substitution

Question 8

First black woman elected to the Brazilian congress

Answer 8

Benedita da silva

Question 9

The event that brought the superpowers to the brink of nuclear war

Answer 9

Cuban missile crisis

Question 10

JFK Launched this program to promote aid to Latin America

Answer 10

Alliance for progress

Question 11

The president of chile who was overthrown in a U.S. Backed coup.

Answer 11

Salvador Allende

Question 12

Mexico linked its economy to the U.S. And Canada through this

Answer 12

NAFTA

Question 13

This was the landing site of a failed coup attempt in Cuba

Answer 13

Bay of pigs

Question 14

How would you describe the role of women in mexicos revolution

Answer 14

Extensive

Question 15

The constitution of 1917 established

Answer 15

Minimum wage for workers

Question 16

What did the PRI do in regards to the oil industry

Answer 16

Nationalized foreign oil holding

Question 17

The goal of economic nationalism in Latin America was to

Answer 17

End foreign control of Latin American economies

Question 18

The reason Latin America’s drive to create domestic industries enjoyed limited success was because of

Answer 18

The unequal distribution of wealth hampered economic developments

Question 19

What factors combined to make Latin America culturally diverse

Answer 19

Conquest, immigrations, intermarriage

Question 20

What is the effect of the population explosion in Latin America

Answer 20

Poverty increases, increase of urbanization

Question 21

How did many Latin American military governments do to restore order

Answer 21

Imposed harsh regimes, sponsored capitalism

Question 22

Examples of policies implemented under economic nationalism

Answer 22

Import substitution

Question 23

How did Mexico and Brazil get out of debt

Answer 23

Cut spending on social programs, open markets to form companies

Question 24

What did church workers in the liberation theology movement work for

Answer 24

Changing social conditions and social justice and ending poverty

Question 25

What incident caused Castro to seek closer ties with the USSR

Answer 25

Bay of pigs

Question 26

Give the reason why the organization of American states was formed in 1948

Answer 26

Promoted democracy, human rights, economic corporation

Question 27

What role did regional cooperation play in controlling the illegal drug trade

Answer 27

It was essential

Question 28

How has rapid development affected the indigenous peoples of the rain forest

Answer 28

Threaten their way of life

Question 29

The dictator of Mexico who resigned from office when faced with rebellion in several parts of the country

Answer 29

Porfirio Diaz