Chap 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Transfer of genetic material from parent to daughter

A

Vertical transmission

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2
Q

Gene transfer between non related cells

A

horizontal

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3
Q

Bacteria ingest/uptake DNA and add it to the chromosome.

A

Transformation

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4
Q

Dead S strain was killed by heat, how did it become harmful after that?

A

R strain eats S strain and developed S strains protective capsule

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5
Q

Ability of recipient cell to take up DNA from the environment

A

competence; may allow to be more pathogenic

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6
Q

Plasmids can be transferred through conjugation…what is the female called? and what does she develop? what does she form into?

A

F-
pilis
F+

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7
Q

What is is called when two DNA fragments from two or more organisms splice together?

A

recombination

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8
Q

The study of an entire DNA sequence of an organism is called?

A

Genomics

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