Chap 6 Fit Assessment Flashcards

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1
Q

Excessive forward lean

A

Overactive: Soleus, Gaston, Hip Flexor Complex, Abdominal Complex

Under active: Glute Max, Ant Tibialis, erector spinae

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2
Q

Low back Arch

A

Overactive: Hip flexor complex, Lat Dorsi, Erector Spinae

Under active: Intristic Core, Stabilizers, Hamstring, Glute Max

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3
Q

Arms fall forward

A

Overactive: Pec Minor/Major
Lat Dorsi
Teres Major

Under active: Mid-low Trap
Rhomboids
Rotator Cuff

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4
Q

Feet Turn Out

A

Overactive: Soleus, Lateral Gastroc, Bicep Femoris

Under active: Medial Gastroc, Medial HS complex, Gracilis, Sartorius, Popliteus

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5
Q

Knees Move Inward

A

Overactive: Adductors, Bicep Femoris, TFL, Vastus Lateralis

Underactive: Glute med/max, VMO - Vastus Medius Oblique

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6
Q

Single Leg - Compensation- move inward

A

Overactive- Adductor Complex, Bicep Femoris, TFL, Vastus Lateralis

Under active: Glute Max/Med, VMO - Vastus Medius Oblique

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7
Q

Lower Crosses Syndrome

A
Anterior Tilt
Tight Erector Spinae
Tight Iliopsoas
Weak Abs
Weak Glutes
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8
Q

Lower Crossed Syndrome

Short: 5

Lengthened: 6

A

Short: Gastroc, Soleus, Hip Flexors, Adductors, Lats

Lengthened: Anterior Tibialis, Post Tibialis, Glute max/med, transverse abdominals, internal oblique

Altered Joints: Lumbar Extension, Decreased Hip Flexion

Potential Injuries: Hamstring complex strain, Anterior Knee Pain, Low Back Pain.

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9
Q

Upper Crossed Syndrome

Short Muscles: 9

Lengthened Muscles: 7

A

Short: Upper Trap, Lev Scap, Sternocleidmastoid, Scalenes, Lat Dorsi, Teres Major, Sub Scap, Pec Major/Minor

Lengthened: Deep Cervical Flexors, Serratus Anterior, Rhomboids, Mid-Trap, Lower Trap, Teres Minor, Infraspinatus

Altered Joint Mechanics: Increased Cervical Flexion, Scap Protraction, elevation

Decreased: Shoulder Flexion/ER

Possible Injuires: Headaches, Bicep Tendonitis, Rotator Cuff Impingement, Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

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10
Q

Push/Pull Assessments

Low Back Arches

A

Overactive: Hip Flexors, Erector Spinae

Under active: Intrinsic Core, Stabilizers

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11
Q

Push/Pull Assessment

Shoulders Elevate

A

Overactive: Upper Trap, Sternocleidomastoid, Levator Scap

Under active: Mid/Low Traps

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12
Q

Push/Pull Assessments

Head mitigates forward

A

Overactive: Upper Trap, Sternocleidmastoid, Lev Scap

Under active: Deep Cervical Flexors

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13
Q

Tests for athletes

A
Pushup Test
Davies Test
Shark Skill Test
Bench Press Strength Assessment 
Squat Strength Assessment
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14
Q

Penalizations for Shark Skill Test

A

Non-hopping leg touches ground
Hands come off hips
Foot goes into wrong square
Foot does not return to center square

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15
Q

Davies Test

A

36 inches apart

Alternating touching on each side for 15 seconds

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16
Q

Durnin-Womersley Formula

A

Biceps
Triceps
Subscapular
Iliac Crest

All taken from right side

17
Q

Waist-to-Hip Ratio

A

Divide Weight by Hip measurement

A ratio greater than 0.80 for Women and great fun 0.95 for Men May put individuals at risk for numerous diseases