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Chap 11 Whap > Chap 11 Whap > Flashcards

Chap 11 Whap Flashcards

1
Q

How did Pastoral peoples organize themselves

A

In kinships or clans

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2
Q

What is a pastoral society

A

Frequently On the move, following seasonal changes in the Vegetation and water supply

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3
Q

Who was able to weld together tribal alliances to become power states

Unity=empire

A

Chinggs khan

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4
Q

What was an integral part of pastoral life

A

Horse riding skills

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5
Q

What is the Mongols religious tolerance

A

Interested in learning other religions acquiring what was convenient to them

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6
Q

What innovations to the Mongols have

A

Horse harness, saddles, iron stirrup, forms of amor, swords

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7
Q

What was the mongol empire

A

Enormous destructiveness of the process and the networks of exchange and communication numbering 700,00 people

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8
Q

What was the mongols religion centered on

A

Rituals invoking ancestors

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9
Q

What was the key to Mongols success

A

Their organized army

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10
Q

How many warriors did Chinggis Khan have after re-organizing the entire social structure

A

He had military units of 10,100,1000,&10000

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11
Q

What civilizations benefited all mongols

A

Money

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12
Q

What did the mongols penetrate from china

A

They acquired their technology and techniques

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13
Q

What was the Mongols Destructiveness

A

Kill a region entire population

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14
Q

What did Marco Polo claim

A

Mongols maintained 10,000 stations and all regions in 200,000 horses

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15
Q

How were the Mongols in Persia transformed

A

They made extensive use of Persian Bruins see during the reign of Ghazan they made efforts to repair

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16
Q

Why did the Mongol dynasty of hulegns descendants collapse

A

They collapsed in the 1300s for lack of suitable heir, Mongols were not driven out of Persia as they have been from China

17
Q

What happened with the Mongols entered Russia between 1237 and 1240

A

Encountered a relatively new third wave of civilization

18
Q

Where are the Russians prepared for the Mongols

A

No

19
Q

What happened to rush her from the Mongol point of view

A

Russia had little to offer. It’s economy was for less developed than that of more established civilizations, nor was it located in a major trade route

20
Q

How did the Mongols exploite from Russia

A

The steppes

21
Q

What church florist under the Mongol policy of Toleration, it received exemption of taxes

A

Orthodox

22
Q

Who emerge as the primary collector of tribute for the Mongols

A

Moscow

23
Q

What did the Chinese culture and Buddhism provide

A

A measure of integration among the peoples of east Asia christianity did the same for Europe while they’re real of Islam connected most of the lands in between

24
Q

What happened between the 13th and 14th century‘s with the Mongol empire

A

Mongols brought all of these Regions into a single interacting network

25
Q

Who did the Mongol armies destroy

A

Polish German and he guardian forces and 1241 through 1242 and seem to march on central and western Europe but the death of the Great khan ogodex required Mongol leaders to return to mongolia and therefore Europe was spared the trauma of conquest

26
Q

Why did European and the pope send delegations to the Mongol Empire

A

They hope to learn some thing about the Mongol intentions to secure mongo aid in the Christian crusades against Islam

27
Q

What happened in 1278 il-khanate of persia

A

Saw an alliance with European powers to take Jerusalem and crush the forces of Islam but the Persian Mongols conversion to islamsoon put an end to the coalition

28
Q

What was the Mongol capital karakorum

A

Cosmopolitan city , mongols married Christian woman

29
Q

Why were Persian and Rob doctor sent abroad

A

Administrator from china, Chinese physicians found their skills in the islamic world

30
Q

What did Europeans benefit

A

New technology, new knowledge of these new phase of silk road but rebuilt by the Mongols

31
Q

Where does the black death originate from

A

China

32
Q

What is a bacteria of the black death called

A

Yersinia pestis

33
Q

What happened in 1409 with the black death

A

Plague reached East Africa

34
Q

When do the black death reach Egypt

A

1350

35
Q

How much of the population of the middle east lose by the 15th century

A

1/3

36
Q

Who suffered the most severe and decline of population by the black death

A

China, islamic world, and europe

37
Q

Who was stunned by the black death

A

Italian renaissance scholar francesco petrarch

Chap 11 Whap (4 decks)

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