chap 1 shankman

Question 1

technique that requires a yes or no answer. this method effectivelydirects specific responses aimed at details of the patient’s condition

Answer 1

closed-ended questions

Question 2

can be viewed as a direction;although a solution is provided, apporopriate follow-through and proper understanding of the directions must be demonstrated

Answer 2

cueing

Question 3

allows pt to opportunity to provide substantial info concerning their care. a techniqe to facilitate rapport and lets the pt see that the PTA is effectively listening

Answer 3

open-ended questions

Question 4

techniques of questioning pt leading to insightful, rewarding, and responsive care

Answer 4

probing questions

Question 5

effective _____________is the hallmark of a great team andshould be maximized

Answer 5

communication

Question 6

The PTA also must be aware that _____________ is an effective communication tool

Answer 6

listening

Question 7

Which type of probing question invites the pt to share feelings, thoughts, and opinions?

Answer 7

open-ended

Question 8

which type of probing questions is directed toward finding facts,obtaining sepcific responses, and filling in details?

Answer 8

closed - ended

Question 9

Name 7 abnormal responeses to exercise

Answer 9

1. heart rate increase more than 20 to 30 BPM above resting heart rate
2. heart rate decreases below resting heart rate
3. systolic blood pressure increases more thatn 20 -30 mm hg above resting level
4. systolic blood pressure decreases more tan 10mm hg below resting level
5. oxygen saturation drops below prescribed level
6. Pt becomes short of breath or respiratory rate inctreass to a level not toerated b thept
7. eletrocardiogram changes

Question 10

One tool that has been determined to be a fairly good indicator of a pts pulmonary tolerance to exercise is a standardized scale referred to as the

Answer 10

borg scale

or

the Rate of perceived exertion scale

Question 11

The increase of signs and sympotoms in the immediate area of the lesion

Answer 11

centralization

Question 12

tha specific process reserved solely for the PT, in which clinical judgments ar e made from the base of data obtained during the examination

Answer 12

Evaluation

Question 13

the preliminary gathering of data and performing various screens, test, and measures to obtain a comprehensive base from which to make decisions about physical therapy needs for each individual pt , including the possibilty of referral to another health care provider

Answer 13

examination

Question 14

the spread f pain to areas outside of or sitant from the immediate area of involvement

Answer 14

peripheralization

Question 15

pain that is felt in an area far fromt heisted of the lesion, but supplied by the same or adjacent neural segments

Answer 15

referred pain

Question 16

small, localized tender areas found within skeletal muscles, fascia, tendons, ligaments, periosteum, and pericapsular areas

Answer 16

trigger points

Question 17

pain that originates from a body organ

Answer 17

visceral pain

Question 18

• Pain or feeling of heaviness in the chest
• pulstain pain anywhere in the body
• constant and severe pain in lower leg

These are RED Flags for what

Answer 18

cardiovascular

Question 19

• persistent pain at night or pain that awakens pt
• constant pain unrelieved by change in position or activity

These are RED Flags pain symptoms of what?

Answer 19

Cancer

Question 20

• frequent or sever abdominal pain

RED Flag of what pain symtpom?

Answer 20

gastrointestinal

Question 21

freqent or sever headaches

RED Flag for what?

Answer 21

neurologic