Chap 1-4 Flashcards

0
Q

The Ancient in habitants of America who were Ice Age people that survived largely by hunting big game and by collecting plants were known as. . .

A

Paleo-Indians

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1
Q

Scientists know exactly when people first arrived in the Americas?

A

False

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2
Q

Trade and Commerce was not very crucial to the Aztec economy

A

False

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3
Q

Aztecs were a warlike society.

A

True

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4
Q

Pueblo dwellers developed their skills as

A

Makers of pottery, textiles and trading turquoise.

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5
Q

American Indian societies were not very diverse.

A

False

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6
Q

Coming into contact with the Europeans affected the Indians in what way?

A

They were not immune to the diseases that were brought over.

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7
Q

Scholars define the biological encounter between two sides of the Atlantic as the:

A

Columbian Exchange

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8
Q

Slavery was in existence in Africa long before the arrival of the Portuguese

A

True

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9
Q

Joint stock companies were privately owned ventures.

A

False

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10
Q

The selection for their sites were based on settlers’

A

Fear of surprise attacks

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11
Q

During this time, the time of settling, men

A

outnumbered women 6 to 1

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12
Q

The “sugar islands” were the economic jewels of France

A

False

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13
Q

To be barbadosed means:

A

To be abducted to work in the sugar fields

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14
Q

What patterns have historians associated with the Salem Witch Trials?

A

More likely to be women

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15
Q

A major objective of the Navigation Acts was to eliminate the ______ from the American trade.

16
Q

The Navigations Acts established the principle that

A

Certain American products could be sold only in England, only English or colonial merchants could engage in colonial trade and all colonial goods that were to be sold in England had to be shipped in English vessels.

17
Q

Life in the 17th century American colonies was simple.

18
Q

As trade expanded between the colonies,

A

colonists clung to their old ways of trading.

19
Q

The one America, who more than anyone else, symbolized the spirit of the Enlightenment was:

A

Benjamin Franklin

20
Q

Which colony was founded as an experiment to reform criminals and the poor by transplanting them from England to a more wholesome environment?

21
Q

Followers of the Great Awakening, who emphasized powerful, emotional religion were known as,

A

New Lights

22
Q

The population of British North America shrunk during the 18th century.

23
Q

All slavery was started under a task system.

24
Q

Coureurs des bois means:

A

Runners of the woods

25
Q

What act was the first act?

A

Revenue Act

26
Q

The Stamp Act required

A

that stamped paper was required for everything

27
Q

England passed the Coercive Acts in response to

A

The Boston Tea Party

28
Q

Who wrote the Common Sense?

A

Thomas Paine

29
Q

Common Sense did much to fuel the Americans desire for independence.

30
Q

What slave successfully sued for their freedom?

31
Q

Women were not very active in the revolutionary cause.

32
Q

The drafters of the Declaration of independence aimed their writing only towards a foreign audience.

33
Q

Slaves were supportive of the Revolution