Chaos at Jamestown Flashcards
Jamestown was established by
Joint stock company looking to profit (Virginia Company of London)
What did the English hope to find in America?
Wealthy natives like the Spanish
First winter of Jamestown
Starvation, sickness, become cannibals
2nd episode of Jamestown
Military raid against neighboring Indian village. Through native children into the river and killed the mother
Third episode of Jamestown
Jamestown’s governor arrives four years later to find everybody drunk
Fourth episode of Jamestown
Execution of colonists who ran away to live with natives
Problems with Jamestown
- Poor leadership (gvt stayed in England)
- Poor planning
- Bad relations with natives
- Lazy settlers (gentlemen did not work)
Martial Law
- Death penalty
2. Brutal punishment
Sir Edwin Sandys
Parliament member who reforms the colony
Sandys’ reforms
- Incentives for newcomers and servants
2. Self government
Sandys’ “headway system” incentive
offers investors 50 acres of land for every person brought by investor
Sandys’ servants incentive
Letting servants keep half of production + 50 acres after seven years (most of them died anyway)
After Virginia fails,
King revokes charter