Challenges at home and abroad 1558-1569 Flashcards

1
Q

What religion was France

A

Catholic

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2
Q

Name one country allied with France

A

Scotland

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3
Q

What was England and Scotland’s relationship like?

A

Poor – there were often raids carried out by each country on the other

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4
Q

In what Year did Elizabeth lose Calais to France

A

1559

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5
Q

How did Elizabeth irritate Charles IX king of France

A

She agreed to support French Protestants in 1562 against Charles. Later that year the French Protestants made peace with the French king and so Elizabeth was left isolated and had angered the king of France

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6
Q

How did Elizabeth irritate the King of Spain, Philip

A

The Netherlands was controlled by the Spanish and England stopped trading with the Netherlands in 1563

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7
Q

In what year did Philip send 10,000 soldiers to the Spanish Netherlands to put down a rebellion

A

1567

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8
Q

Why was Elizabeth so concerned with Spain’s influence and control in the Netherlands?

A

A Spanish controlled government was set up in 1568 and the Duke of Alba had 10,000 soldiers who could potentially invade England just across the English channel.

Many Protestant fled to England in the 1560s and was seen as Europe’s leading Protestant monarch – potentially making her a target

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9
Q

Why did Elizabeth not want war with Spain

A

Spain was more powerful and would most probably win.

It could bring about Civil War in England

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10
Q

What was the relationship between France and Spain

A

They were neutral, and their relationship was becoming more positive

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11
Q

Why was this a problem for Elizabeth and England (France & Spain’s relationship)

A

There was a possibility of Catholic Spain and France uniting against England – a force that England would not be able to stop

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