Challenges Flashcards

1
Q

who is Thich Nhat and why did he found engaged Buddhism

A

he is a Zen buddhist who saw the negative effects of the Vietnam war in which monks and nun had to choose between a contemplative life or helping those suffering

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2
Q

what is the teaching behind engaged Buddhism

A

Nhat argues that we are all ‘inter-are’ regardless of the event or scale so everything has to do with us.

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3
Q

what has Nhat done

A
  • he founded Plum village the largest monastery in Europe
  • he sounded the international network of engaged buddhists which have tracks exploitation and corruption
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4
Q

what are some of the 14 precepts

A
  • don’t avoid or close your eyes to suffering
  • don’t use the buddhist community to gain or make profit
  • don’t think knowledge you possess is changeless
    -dont maintain anger or hate, this can be done through meditation
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5
Q

why are the 14 precepts helpful

A

they are recited by thousands world wide and remain applicable to contemporary moral dilemmas.
by using these the world can transition from greed to compassion.

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6
Q

what did the Dalai Lama argue of forgiveness

A

there are two types:
higher - no ill feeling towards anyone
lower - we oppose the sin not the sinner

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7
Q

why is juice advocated for and not anger

A

anger is not good as it clouds the mind of clarity and is unhelpful.

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8
Q

what is the buddha example of forgiveness

A

the buddha being seen in the hell realm showing everyone is worthy of compassion

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9
Q

why is environmental awareness significant

A

as it violates the first precept ‘ do not harm living things’ on a large scales

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10
Q

how can environmental awareness be argues against

A

some argue that the purpose of Buddhism is salvation and attempt to reinterpret this is a distortion

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11
Q

how is environmental awareness in Buddhism defended

A

Buddhist motivated by ecological concern is a a part of the bodhisattva ideal which puts purpose it compassion

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12
Q

why do climate crisis arise?

A

due to not perceiving anicca and anatto correctly, which means we see ourselves as more important and not connected.

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13
Q

how are buddhist teachings relevant to climate

A

it moves society away from a capitalistic society which thrives on overconsumption and exploitation

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14
Q

how does the Dalai Lama support the climate crisis

A

he is seen to support the goals to reduce carbon emissions

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15
Q

climate quote from the Dalai Lama

A

the world grows smaller and smaller, more and more interdependent.

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16
Q

groups for oppression and injustice

A
  • the sangha peace project promotes harmony thought non violent means
  • buddhist relief orginisation aims to reduce hunger by encourages self sufficient methods
17
Q

what does Nhat see as the root of war

A

the root of war is the way one perceives the world, war is the failure to perceive anatto and our interconnectedness

18
Q

Nhat quote on war

A

we can only shoot others when they are strangers

19
Q

solutions to war

A

talk of everyone as brothers to emphasis the interconnectedness

20
Q

pali canon on war

A

play canon saw killing as the highest level of immorality, but also saw war as a part of life and armies are needed for defence